初中英语中考总复习大全(32)

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[误] My father will be back from America at present.? [正] My father will be back from America presently.?

[析] presently有两个意思:其一是最近,不久,其二在美语中是现在之意,与at present相同。而for the present为暂时,如: I teach English in the school for the present.

[误] I'll be back at the moment.? [正] I'll be back in a moment.?

[析] at the moment 其意为"现在,当时",而in a moment意为"马上过一会",与in a minute意思相近。?

[误] The train from Shanghai will arrive here in time.?

[正] The train from Shanghai will arrive here on time.?

[析] on time为"准时",而in time有两个含意。其一是"及时",如:The doctor arrived in time。其二是"将来,终究"。?

[误] I met an old friend sometimes last month.? [正] I met an old friend sometime last month.? [析] Sometime 过去,或者将来某时。?Sometimes 有时?

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如: Sometimes I go to school by bus.?Some time 一些时间 ?

如: I need sometime to do my homework.? Some times 几次 ?

如: I went to Shanghai sometimes this month.? at times 有时,偶尔? at all times 经常? some other time 改天 ?

[误] I had met an old friend three days ago.? [正] I had met an old friend three days before.? [正] I met an old friend three days ago.?

* ago 用在时间状语中时,主句中谓语动词一般用过去时,而before用于时间状语时则主句的谓语动词宜用完成时态。? [误] He studied very hard. and at the end he passed the exam.?

[正] He studied very hard, and in the end he passed the exam.?

[析] in the end=at last 意为"最终,终于",表达经过若干努力而达到的结果。而at the end是在某事的结束时如何如何,如:At the end of class, the teacher gave us some story books。?

[误] I will come here to help you each three days.? [正] I will come here to help you every three days.?

[析] every three days 为"每三天",即每隔二天,而every other day为每隔一天。

[误] He didn't go to the cinema yesterday. and I didn't go, too.?

[正] He didn't go to the cinema yesterday and I didn't go either.?

[析] 英语中表示"也",有4个字,also, as well, too, either,但either用于否定句中,而前3个用于肯定句中。在肯定句中too与as well一般要用在句尾,而also则可用于句中。如:She went to the party and her boy friend went there too. 又如: I've also read her other novels.?

[误] We should help the poor girl in anyway.? [正] We should help the poor girl in any way.? [析] anyway为"不管怎么"讲,"无论如何",如:What a terrible accident, anyway no one was hurt.? any way 为"任何方式"。这种常见的错误还发生在以下几组词中,如:?

everyday 日常的 every day 每天? faraway 遥远的 far away 远离?

altogether 总计 all together 一块,大家一起?


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