a2
(3)
(a 1)2(b 1)2(c 1)
2
(a 2)2(b 2)2(c 2)
2
(a 3)2(b 3)2(c 3)
2
a2 b2c
2
2a 14a 46a 92b 14b 42c 1
4c 4
6b 96c 9
b2c
2
d2
(d 1)2(d 2)2(d 3)2d2
2d 14d 46d 9
a2
2a 1262b 1262c 1262d 126
1
22 0
30 0
n 1
00
n00
b2c2d2
0
1-6. 计算下列行列式:
a0 01
0a 00
1 1 0
(1)Dn
(3)0 2
00 a010 0aa0 010a 00
n 1 (n 1)
0a 0
( 1)2n 1
00 a10 0
a0 00a 0
00 a
解:(1)Dn
a
00 a010 0a
a a
n
n 2
n 1
00
n00
1 0 0
22 0
30 0
2n 1
00 0
n00 (n 1)
( 1)n 1
(n 1)!
2
122 0
30 0
n00 (n 1)
1 11 1
(3)0
0
2 2
n 1 (n 1)
2 3 n2 3 n3 4 n 2n 1
0 0
10 0
0 2 0
00 0
1-7. 解下列方程:
1
133
221
335
0
12 x222
(1)D4(x)
19 x2
解:要使原方程有解,观察可知只有两种可能:

