电大国开本科人文英语4形考任务(单元自测1至8)答案(6)

追梦 分享 2022-12-14 下载文档

[答案] B. The author and his staff embed virtues into lessons and school life to encouragecharacter development in children.

2. We can infer from the first paragraph that[C].

[答案] C. the approach to character education is generally considered different from theapproaches to other skills

3. The word philosophy in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to[C].

[答案] C. viewpoint

4. The author is a[A].

[答案] A. teacher

5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to build character inchildren? [A]

[答案] A. Story readings and discussions.

选择题

Respondent: Binhai People' s Hospital

Address: No 7, Binhai Road, Binhai City

The following answer is given to Zhang Hua' s claim for personal-injury compensation bythe Binhai People' s Hospital:

1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua. ZhangHua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet with Binhai No. 2 ConstructionInstallation Company on June 10, 2008. He was assigned by Binhai No. 2 Construction andInstallation Company and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent.

2. BinhaiNo. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible forcompensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevantjudicial interpretations, Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company shall beresponsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance. Secondly, ZhangHua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinetand failed to pay due attention thereto.

3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of Zhang Hua.

According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerousoperations shall be responsible for compensation. In this case, the respondent entered intoa contract with Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of highdanger shifted to Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Binhai No. 2 Constructionand Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore anydamages caused in the contract performance by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Companyhave no connection with the respondent.

Therefore, Binhai People' s Hospital is not liable for compensating Zhang Hua. We herebyrequest the court to reject the plaintiff' s action according to law.

To:Binhai City Intermediate People' s Court

Respondent: Binhai People' s Court

Date: May 10th, 2011

1. According to the plaintiff, [A] should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua.

[答案] A. Binhai People' s Hospital

2. Zhang Hua had an oral contract with[B].

[答案] B. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company

3. The respondent stated[C]reasons to reject Zhang Hua' s claim.

[答案] C. 3

4. Zhang Hua himself[A]bear some responsibilities.

[答案] A. should

5. [C]was quoted by the respondent.

[答案] C. General Principles of the Civil Law

正误判断题

To: Guangzhou People' s Court

Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing

Domicile: No. 33, 4th Road, New York

Legal Representative: Qingguo Su

Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing

Defendant: South China Corporation

Domicile: No. 21 South Binjiang Road, Guangzhou

Legal Representative: Bai Mei

Position: Manager of the South China Corporation

CLAIMS:

1. To order the Defendant to pay to the Plaintiff 18, 000, 000 RMB, including 15, 000, 000 RMBfor the dispatched products and 3, 000, 000 RMB for the interest.

2. To order the Defendant to pay for the court fees.

FACTS AND REASONS:

The defendant is the plaintiff' s distributor in Southern China. From September 2010 toOctober 2011, the plaintiff issued all kinds of products worth 15,000,000 RMB to the defendant.(see Exhibit I)

Each of the said transactions was signed and received by the defendant (see Exhibit II) .

Although the plaintiff had repeatedly requested, the defendant failed to pay the debt on time.

The indebtedness arising out of the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shallbe under the legal power of Chinese laws. The defendant refused to accept mediation. Theplaintiff is now facing huge economic losses (see Exhibit III) . Therefore, in accordance withrelevant Chinese laws and regulations, the defendant should bear corresponding civilresponsibility.

According to Articles 106 and 112 in the PRC General Civil Law, Article 108 in the PRCCivil Procedural Law and other related laws and regulations, the plaintiff hereby files thiscase with the court for your adjudication.

Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing

Date: May 14th, 2012

ATTACHMENTS:

1. One copy of the plaintiff' s business license;

2. One copy of the original Certificate of the Legal Representative;

3. One copy of the original Power of Attorney;

4. Exhibit I: Invoices for each transaction;

5. Exhibit II: Receipts for each transaction;

6. Exhibit III: List of losses.

1. Handcup Marketing is suing South China Corporation of not paying for the transactions. [答案 T]

2. Qingguo Su is a lawyer. [答案 F]

3. The plaintiff has got well prepared before filing the lawsuit. [答案 T]

4. The plaintiff didn' t know which laws and regulations should be applied in this case. [答案 F]

5. The defendant owed the plaintiff RMB 15, 000, 000 for the dispatched products. [答案 T]

单元自测 8 试题及答案

题目为随机, 用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目

[题目]— Have you ever been to Tokyo?

— ___________.

[答案] No, but I hope to go there next year

[题目]— How are you feeling now?

— ____________.

[答案] Much better

[题目]— How long will you be away from Italy?

— __________.

[答案] About a month

[题目]— What time does the train leave?

— ___________.

[答案] At half past five

[题目]— What' s the weather like in this area?

— ____________.

[答案] It' s rainy

[题目]_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I' m used to studying with it on.

[答案] There' s; turning off

[题目]All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.

[答案] from

[题目]By the year 2020, China' s population probably _____1. 4 billion.

[答案] will have reached

[题目]He studied hard at school when he was young, ______contributed a lot to his success.

[答案] which

[题目]He would be studying at the university now if he _____the entrance examination.

[答案] had passed

[题目]How much has the company _______ this year?

[答案] brought in

[题目]In ________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southernersare fond of rice.

[答案] general

[题目]It is no use ______ to remember only grammar rules.

[答案] trying

[题目]The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new office block.

[答案] make room for

[题目]This overcoat cost ______. What' s more, they are _____small for me.

[答案] too much; much too

选择题

Is that 6 a. m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won' tnotice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) findsthat inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat cells, reducing their ability to respondto insulin (胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term, this decreased response couldset the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugarin his or her blood) , fatty liver disease and weight gain.

The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there' an intimate relationship betweenthe amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good, healthy body weight, says sleepexpert Helene Emsellem, director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase,Maryland. But Americans don' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hourspar night. More than 1 in 5 of us, according to a report from the Centers for Disease Controland Prevention, is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night, on average.

So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the Universityof Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part inthe research project. They were all young, thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nightsin a sleep lab. For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8. 5 hours a night, saysBrady. Then, a month later, they came back for four additional nights——but this time theywere allowed just 4. 5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit, researchers got a sampleof their fat. Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep.

I was very surprised to be honest, he says.

Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. Fat cells areactually your friend, he says. They' re there to store lipids (血脂) . When lipids stay insidethe cells, your body can utilize the fat when you' re exercising or sleeping or going aboutyour day. However, when fat cells stare to become insulin resistant, the lipids star to leachout of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream, Brady says.

1. According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of thefollowing EXCEPT[A].

[答案] A. heart disease

2. The main idea of the third paragraph is[C].

[答案] C. how the research was conducted

3. What does the leach in the last paragraph probably mean? [C]

[答案] C. Leak.

4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? [B]

[答案] B. More and more studies are done to study the link between sleep and weight.

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