TRUE? [C]
[答案] C. There are large mirrors on the walls.
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? [C]
[答案] C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.
选择题
Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.
Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First,what do you mean by educational inequality?
Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in theireducation as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different socialcontexts.
Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?
Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial andgeographic reasons.
Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in differentcountries.
Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color islinked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.
Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rateis much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicatethe inequality?
Dr. Smith: It' s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. E ducational inequalityhas become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays.There have been numerous attempts at reforms and. . . . .
1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to[C].
[答案] C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons
2. According to the passage, [C].
[答案] C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education
3. Educational inequality exists in[C].
[答案] C. all the countries
4. What does the word eradicate mean in the passage? [A]
[答案] A. get rid of
5. What' s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? [B]
[答案] B. positive
单元自测 4 试题及答案
题目为随机, 用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目
[题目]— Can you tell me where I can park the car?
— _________________.
[答案] Well, just over there
[题目]— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?
— _________________.
[答案] Yes, speaking
[题目]— I' ve got a bad cold today.
— _________________.
[答案] Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
[题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.
— _________________.
[答案] Glad to meet you, Jane
[题目]— What' s the matter with you?
— _________________.
[答案] I feel a bit sick
[题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ___to half a dozen othergroups before.
[答案] had given
[题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morningtrain.
[答案] nor
[题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
[答案] consists of
[题目]The new order means _____ overtime.
[答案] working
[题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ hewas a man of action.
[答案] that
[题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.
[答案] quite a few
[题目]Jane' s dress is similar in design _____ her sister' s.
[答案] to
[题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.
[答案] Neither
[题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain.
[答案] because of
[题目]Today' s weather is _____worse than yesterday' s.
[答案] much
排序题
A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS
B. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS
C. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
D. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM
E. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, dependingon their perspective, role and context and, [答案 E] , quality is notoriously difficult toevaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.
Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulatedfurther by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答案 C]and prepare for economic recovery.
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: The quality of knowledge generated withinhigher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becomingincreasingly critical to national competitiveness. They also rightly emphasized that[答案D] at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefitscan be realized through international links.
This is precisely why[答案B]should contribute to these global benefits, reforming andimproving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research,especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society.
And it offers additional benefits[答案 A] , though international collaboration and exchange ofthe best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners inrelation to lessons learned elsewhere.
选择题
Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study publishedTuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3, 000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. Theresearchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests intheir 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula(配方奶粉) .
Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-termbenefits, says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who ledthe study being published in The Lancet Global Health.
Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby' s health. This isespecially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby givenformula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months thanone who' s breast-fed. In the U. S. , some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raisea baby' s IQ(智商) by a few points. But a recent study with siblings(兄弟姐妹) found littleadvantage to breast-feeding.
Horta says these previous studies didn' t follow children into adulthood to see ifbreast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3, 493 volunteershe and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, theresearchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more hadIQ test scores that were 3. 76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than onemonth, the team found.
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten andhow much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fedthe longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were abouta third higher.
1. From the passage, we learn that Horta[A].
[答案] A. is from Brazil
2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned? [B]
[答案] B. They were happier
C. They were smarter
3. Which of the following is TRUE? [C]
[答案] C. Horta' s research project lasted about 30 years
4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to[C].
[答案] C. polluted
5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? [C]
[答案] C. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success
正误判断题
Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.
Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today' s topic is educational quality. First, what does educational qualitymean to you?
Molly: As far as I' m concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educationalinstitutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.
Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality ineducation exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.
Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means includingrelevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educationalquality.
Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality
education. But some universities aren' t known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.
Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard,Yale, MIT, etc. , you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are someinstitutions providing poor education, so called diploma mills.
Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some universities pay moreattention to profits instead of quality.
Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions aregrounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well.
1. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners. [答案 T]
2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality. [答案 F]
3. All universities in the U. S. offer high-quality education. [答案 F]
4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education. [答案 T]
5. In China, there isn' t any diploma mill. [答案 F]
单元自测 5 试题及答案
题目为随机, 用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目
[题目]— Can you help me clear up the mess?
— _________________.
[答案] No problem
[题目]— Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
[答案] Thank you, and you too
[题目]— How was the journey to London?

