英语辅导
work let to the law of independent assortment, which states that the alleles of genes governing different characters are inherited independently. An apparent exception to Mendel's laws is incomplete dominance, a phenomenon in which offspring of a cross exhibit a phenotype that is intermediate between those of the parents. However, incomplete dominance reflects the fact that both alleles for the trait in question exert an effect on the phenotype. The alleles themselves remain separate.
双因子杂合试验,两个特征是如何相互影响遗传的。试验结果产生独自分配定律,即等位基因独立遗传。特例是,不完全显性。子代的表型是父母本的中间类型。不完全显性说明了两个等位基因对表型都有影响。,等位基因会继续分离。
12.In the late 1940s and early 1950s, researchers looking for the structure of DNA drew upon Chargaff s insight, Levene's ideas on DNA components, and two other lines of evidence. One was the suggestion of Linus Pauling that DNA might have a helical structure held in place by hydrogen bonds, and the other was X-ray diffraction photos of DNA, showing a helical structure with distance between the coils, taken by Franklin and Wilkins.
直到40年代末50年代初,研究者在寻求DNA结构过程中,确立了Chargaff 的观点和, Levene的组成理论以及其他两个线索。一个是Linus Pauling的假设,DNA可能具有螺旋结构,通过氢键连接。另一个是X-衍射图片,Franklin and Wilkins提供。

