考研英语运用
No sooner had I gone out than it rained.我刚出去,就下雨了。
(5)用于让步状语从句中(由某些连词连接的):no matter how (who...), however,as。如:
No matter how busy he is,he has to attend the meeting.无论多忙,他都得去参加会议。
However cold it is,he always goes swimming.无论多冷他总去游泳。
Brave as they are,they are afraid of fight.他们虽然很勇敢,但害怕斗争。
(二)省略
为了避免重复,使语言简练紧凑,在不损害结构或引起误解的原则下,往往省去一个或多个
句子成分或词语。
1.简单句中的省略。
(1)所有格之后的名词如为住宅、商店、工矿、教堂等可以省略。如:
She is going to his uncle?s (house).她去舅舅家。
Today I met her at the tailor?s (shop).今天我在裁缝店碰见她。
(2)there+be结构中的引导词there以及谓语be,或同时省略,或省略there。如: (There are)No gains without pains.不劳而获。
(Is there)Anything wrong?怎么啦?
(3)独立主格结构中的分词如为being或having been时,则多省去不用,意义不受影响。如:
The meeting(being)over,we all left the room.会议结束后我们都离开了房间。 Books (having been)carried,we went to our school.拿着书本我们就去上学了。

