72 In 1942 they began making trampolines to sell to the public.
73 Experts find that more than 100,000 people hurt themselves while using one each year. Clubs and gyms use large safety nets or other equipment to make it safer. Most trampoline injuries happen at home. Since trampolines are more affordable than ever, injuries are even more common. These injuries happen for many reasons. People may bounce too high and land off of the trampoline or onto the springs. 74 Perhaps the worst injuries happen when untrained people try to do flips (快速翻转). Landing on your neck or head can cause injuries or even kill you. But don’t let all that bad news keep you down. There are many things that you can do to practice safe trampolining. Trampolines have been around for a while now. They have brought a lot of joy to many people. They can be a good source of exercise and activity. 75 But they can also be deadly. It is important to follow some professional guidance. Be sure that you are practicing safety while having a good time. Happy bouncing! A. They can help people improve their balance and moves. B. Trampolines may be fun, but they can also be dangerous. C. The men wanted to share their idea with the whole world.
D. Injuries also happen when many people are jumping at the same time.
E. You can surround your trampoline with a net so that people don’t fall off of it. F. They found a winner when they performed a piece of spring across a steel frame.
G. And in the early 1900s, circus performers began bouncing off of netting to amuse audiences.
第四部分:书面表达 (共两节,35分)
第一节(15分)
作为交换项目的一部分,学校将于本周五下午两点组织美国交换生到红星小学进行志愿者活动。假设你是校学生会主席,请向他们口头通知此事,内容包括:
1. 集合时间、地点;
2. 活动内容(介绍美国文化、教英文歌等); 3. 活动意义。
注意: 1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
May I have your attention, please?
That’s all. Thank you.
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
第二节(20分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你和家人在去年9月3日观看国庆阅兵活动的过程,并以“An Unforgettable Day”为题,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿。
注意: 1. 词数不少于60;
2. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:阳台 balcony
朋友圈 WeChat Moments
An Unforgettable Day
On September 3, a military parade was held to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the victory of World War II.
(请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
北京市西城区2015—2016学年度第一学期期末试卷
高三英语参考答案及评分标准 2016.1
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
每小题1.5分。如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16. apartment 17. fridge 18. walk 19. 200 20. Friday
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
56.B 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.C 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
71.G 72.C 73.B 74.D 75.A 第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分) 第一节 (15分) 一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
分值 评分标准说明 第一档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (13分~15分) ·内容完整,条理清楚; ·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 (9分~12分) ·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求; ·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求; ·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ·内容不完整; ·所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。 未能清楚地传达信息。 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·写了少量相关信息; ·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。 未能传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关。 第四档 (1分~3分) 0分 三、One possible version:
May I have your attention, please?
This Friday you will visit Hong Xing Primary School as volunteers, which is a very important part of the exchange program. The school bus will pick you up at the school gate at 2 p.m. This trip aims to give the kids there a taste of American culture. You may prepare some mini lectures and teach the kids some simple but beautiful songs.
Through sharing your culture with them, you will know more about this country in return. We wish you all a good trip!
That’s all. Thank you. 第二节(20分) 一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡 量,确定或
调整档次,最后给分。