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2020年绩佳专升本英语模拟试题（八）
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure
1. Peter will ____ the job as Sales Manager when John retires. A. put away把...收起来，放好 She slowly put away her doll.
B. take over= get control of 掌管接管（生意，公司） C. work out制定出，算出
D. make up编造捏造，构成，占有
Women officers make up 20 percent of the police force 女警察构成了警力的20%
2. —Must I do some reading in English every day to improve comprehension理解力. —Well, you can never read much while learning a foreign language. A. so
B. too
C. that
D. very
can not /never do ... too 越。。。越。再。。。也不为过 You can never be too careful to cross the street.
3. I have been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to .
A. get along with sb 与。。。相处的怎么样 B. get in挤出时间干什么，（火车等）到达 C. get off
4. —Hey, can I ask you a favor? —Sure, . A. here you are
5. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived. A. started
B. was starting
C. would start
D. had started
7. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and 渊博的 knowledge. A. extensive广泛的广博的范围广涉及面广
Her knowledge of music is extensive
B. expansive 广阔的，扩张的，辽阔的空间地域大 expand v. 扩大扩张 Landscape with expansive skies以辽阔的蓝天为背景的风景画 C. intensive加强的集中的精细的 Intensive care 细心的呵护
B. just as I thought
C. how is it going?
D. what can I do for you?能为你帮什么忙吗
D. get through 接通电话，度过熬过难关
D. Expensive
8. Features such as height, weight, and skin colorfrom individual to individual and from face to face. A. change
B. vary
C. alter
D. convert
Change from sth to sth Vary from sth to sth
Vary from sth to sth 变化，改变= vary with sth ,短语中的 from 和 to 后面跟的宾语是相同的词，同一个词，而Change from sth to sth 短语中from 和 to 后面跟的宾语是不同的词，指从一种状态，阶段，变成另一种状态或阶段。
The menu varies with the season = the menu varies from season to season菜单随季节变化 Ideas vary from person to person = ideas vary with person 观点因人而异 The lights changed from red to green The lights varied from red to green 错的 the menu changes from season to season 错的 the menu changes from spring to winter
Change, alter 作不及物动词，可以互换 She had altered so much I scarcely recognized her
Change 及物动词，指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的有明显的不同，本质上改变 Can you change the dress? 换成帽子
Computers have changed the way people work
Alter 及物动词常指轻微的改变，局部的改变，表面的改变，与原物保持一致 Can you alter my coat? 修改
Convert 改变，皈依，常指抽象意义上的改变观点习惯 He converted from Christianity to Islam Vary 暗示不规则或断断续续地变化
9. The room is empty _______ a bookshelf standing in one corner. A. besides
B. except 后的宾语与主语同类
D. but
C. except for后的宾语与主语不同类
10. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision 定语，表将来，被动关系at the meeting will influence the future of our company. A.to be made C. made 过去
B. being made 正在进行
D. having been made完成，进行
11. Pressed / forcedfrom his parents, and ______ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is
determined to stop playing video games. 分词作状语，与主语boy是主谓关系 A. realizing A. permitting
B. realized B. to permit
C. to realize C. permitted
D. being realized D. permit
12. The party will be held in the pardon (应为garden ), weather ________. 12和20 （模拟题7）同一个知识点独立主格结构
20. Weather ___D__ , we will go boating this afternoon.（模拟题7） A.to permit
B.permit
C.permitted D.permitting 独立主格结构名词或者代词+分词
Weather permitting = if weather permits 主动关系
13. We have to produce more food to the demand of ever-growing population. A. suit
14. Studying Wendy’s menu , I found that many items are similar to _______ of McDonald’s. A. those
B. ones
C. any
D. all
B. fix
C. meet
D. respond
Meet the demand of 满足。。。需要
Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as thosetaken out of doorsbecause in the open air there is more oxygen氧气. 模拟题7 阅读理解
15. The sun is away from the earth.
A. 93 million miles B. 93 millions miles C. 93 millions mile D. 93 million mile
16. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _宾补____them. A. to follow 表将来 C. followed
被动
B. following
主谓关系
D. follows作谓语
17. The room is in a mess一团糟; it ________ cleaned. A. can’t have been对过去的推测 B. shouldn’t have been C. mustn’t have been A. Had it not
D. wouldn’t have been
B. If it were not C. If I had not been
D. Had it not been
18. for your encouragement, I’d never have invented this machine. 虚拟语气， if should were had
19. Her for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. A. talent 人才，才华，天赋 C. qualification 资格资质 A. hitting
B. motivation动机，目的
D. technique技巧
C. striking 罢工，踢球， D. tapping 轻敲
20. The room was so quiet that she could hear the of her heart.
B. beating