loading格子老师英语小课堂
三年级上册 英语 语法知识点
Module 1
Unit 1
1. do+主语+动词……? （do要根据主语变换形式）---- 一般疑问句之一 回答：Yes，主语 do. / No, 主语 don’t.
例子：Do you use chopsticks in the UK? ---- 做出肯定/否定回答 Do you want rice? Do you want noodles? Do you like rice?
Do you use a knife and fork? Do they want rice?
Does he use a knife and fork? Does she like rice?
2. 主语+be+形容词(adj.）：什么怎么样 例子：I am hungry. ---- 转换其他人称造句 The noodles are good. It is easy for us. It is hard for us.
3. 缩写 主语+be：
I am = I’m
You are = you’re We are = we’re They are = they’re It is = it’s He is = he’s She is = she’s What is = what’s 否定形式：
are not = aren’t is not = isn’t do not = don’t does not = doesn’t
4. 主语+动词+宾语
例子：You like meat. ---- 替换各种宾语
We use a knife and fork. 5. 词组：
Look at + 名词
Look at the mess! ---- 替换各种名词
格子老师英语小课堂
Look at me! Look !
Unit 2
1. What + be + 主语 +动词ing? 谁正在做什么？ 回答：主语 + be + doing…… 谁正在做什么。
What are you doing?
What are you eating? ---- I am eating grass,
(替换meat, rice, noodles, hamburgers and chips, apples. )
2. 现在进行时结构： be + 动词ing 正在……（四大时态之一）
What are you eating? ---- 特殊疑问句 ---- 找出各自的 be + doing What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句
I’m eating grass. ---- 肯定句 I’m eating meat.
I’m eating hamburgers and chips. I’m using my hands. He’s using chopsticks.
She’s using a knife and fork.
3. be+主语+动词ing……? (be要根据主语变换形式) ---- 一般疑问句之二 回答：Yes，主语 be. / No, 主语 be not.
Are you eating an apple? ---- 做出肯定/否定回答 Are you eating a hamburger? Are they eating grass? Is he eating chips? Is she eating rice?
Is your mother eating noodles?
4. 词组：
Speak + 语言： 说什么语言 Speak English Speak Chinese Speak Japanese Speak French
Please 请
Try them, please. (放最后的时候一般用逗号隔开) Please try them. (放前面不需要逗号隔开)
Module 2
Unit 1
格子老师英语小课堂
5. 现在进行时结构： be + 动词ing 正在……（四大时态之一）
What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句 ---- 找出各自的 be + doing We’re making a cake. ---- 肯定句 We’re making a cake for you. We’re making a plane. I’m riding my bike. I’m making a cake. I’m reading. I’m working.
Amy’s playing the piano. Sam’s playing the drums.
（写出每个肯定句的特殊疑问句）
6. 祈使句
a) Let + 某人 + 动词原形 + 某事： 让某人做某事 Let’s make a cake for Mum and Dad. Let’s go to school. Let’s go home. Let me do it.
缩写：let’s = let us 让我们
扩展：let后面的人称代词+宾格 宾格（置于 动词or介词 后面） 单数 复数 第一人称 me 我 us 我们 第二人称 you 你 you 你们 第三人称 him 他, her她, it 它 them（他，她，它）们 b) 动词原形 + 宾格 ！ or Be + 形容词！ Be quiet!
Please be quiet!
Please go to your room! Please stop!
7. 词组：
Good idea! 好主意！ Thank you！ 谢谢你！ Thanks！ 谢谢！
Many thanks! 非常感谢！ Yes！ 是的！
Unit 2
1. 现在进行时结构： be + 动词ing 正在……（四大时态之一）
What are you doing? ---- 特殊疑问句 ---- 找出各自的 be + doing
格子老师英语小课堂
What’s he doing? What’s she doing? What are they doing？ I’m watching TV.
I’m watering the flowers. He’s riding. She’s eating.
He’s doing his homework. He is reading. He’s writing. She’s sleeping. They are drawing. She is getting up. We’re making ducks. We’re making planes. A cat is running. 扩展： 主格 （用作 主语） 单数 复数 第一人称 I 我 we 我们 第二人称 you 你 you 你们 第三人称 he 他，she 她，it 它 they（他，她，它）们
2. 主语+be+形容词： 什么怎么样
I’m sorry. It’s lovely.
3. 指示代词 指示代词 单数 （后+单数） 复数 （后+复数） this 这，这个 these 这些 that 那，那个 those 那些 That’s my flower! This is my bag.
These are my books. Those are your books. 缩写： that’s = that is
4. 词组：
Here you are. 给你。 Watch TV 看电视 Ride a bike 骑单车
Read a book / read books 看书 Get up 起床 Draw a picture 画画
Please come and eat the cake now! (祈使句)
格子老师英语小课堂
Module 3
Unit 1 & Unit 2
1. What + be + those/ these/ this/ that？ (那些/这些/这个/那个)是什么？
What are those? 那些是什么？ What are these? 这些是什么？
They are flowers. (paper flowers, dragon boats, green trees, books. tigers)---替换作答 注：those 和 these 用复数，且不管是those还是these，回答一律用they代替。 What is this? 这是什么？ What is that? 那是什么？
It is a book. (paper flower, dragon boat, green tree) --- 替换作答
注：this 和 that 用复数，且不管是this还是that，回答一律用it代替。
2. Let +主语 + 动词原形。让谁做什么。
Let’s water the flowers. Let’s row.
Let’s feed the ducks. 注：let’s = let us 让我们
3. look at + 名词 : 看……
Look at those ducks over there! Look at the books!
4. Look! 看！（后面不接名词。和listen同，可看作现在进行时态的一个标志词）
Look! They are swimming in the poor.
Listen! Someone is singing next to the room.
5. 词组：
Get out: 走开
Water the flowers：浇花 Over there ：那里
6. 主语 + be + 形容词： 什么怎么样
These ducks are very naughty! They’re very naughty.
7. 现在进行时结构：be + v.ing 正在做什么
What + be + 主语 + v.ing? 谁正在做什么？---- 特殊疑问句 What are they doing?（the ducks替换主语 ） They are playing hide-and-seek. The ducks are coming now.
The ducks are playing in the rain. These are hiding under the tree. Those are hiding under the flowers.