2019届中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练10Units1_2八下习题4

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课时训练(十) Units1—2(八下)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2017·营口改编] —Dad,shallIdomyhomeworktomorrow?

—Betternot,dear.Don’t whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow. A.puton B.putoff

C.putout

2.[2017·烟台改编] —It’sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking. —That’strue.Itcanincreasethe oftrafficaccidents. A.advantage B.stress

C.risk

3.[2017·贵港改编] —Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren? —Youshould astudygrouptohelpthem. A.takeup

B.setup C.lookup

4.Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto atthelibraryandtaketheA52. A.takeoff B.putoff

C.getoff

5.[2017·黔西南改编]Amandafeels becausesheisnewhere,soItry friendswithher. A.alone;tomake B.lonely;makeC.lonely;tomake

6.Annmade mistakesintheessaybecauseshewas careless. A.toomany;muchtooB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;toomuch 7.Helenwasso atthenewsthatshecouldhardlysayaword. A.excited B.relaxed C.tired

8.LiMingused ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused ontheleftinEngland. A.todrive;todrive B.driving;drivingC.todrive;todriving 9.[2019·原创]Ilovemyjob,soformejob ismoreimportantthanmoney. A.discussion

B.satisfaction C.preparation

10. ,whathadseemedthemostdifficultstepturnedouttobetheeasiest. A.Inhisopinion B.TobehonestC.Tohissurprise Ⅱ.完形填空

Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping

11

hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit(咬)hisleg!Hethrewastoneatthedog, 12 hewasnotabletohitit.Howangryhewas!

Upon 13 hisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookouthisanger(愤

怒)onthem.Gradually,thebusinessman’sanger 14 thecompany.

Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterreturninghome.Hiswifeaskedhim, “Whyareyousolatetoday?” Theman 15 , “Ididn’tgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodon’tasksuchstupidquestions!”

Hiswifewastroubledaboutbeingshoutedat

16

.Sheturnedherangeronth

eirsonwhowaswatchingTV.

“Thisisallyoudo.Youhaveno 17 instudying!TurnofftheTVnow!” sheshouted.

Thesonbecame

18

aswell.Hewalked

outofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.Hepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog 19 .Thedogranaway,barking(犬吠)inpain.

Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron

20 .Weshouldlearntocontrolouranger. 11.A.on B.near C.under 12.A.although B.if

C.unless

13.A.cleaning B.repairing C.reaching 14.A.raninto

B.cameover C.spreadthrough

15.A.answered B.shouted C.repeated 16.A.fornoreason

B.afterawhile C.inthatcase

17.A.time B.interest C.choice 18.A.relaxed 19.A.angrily 20.A.another

B.lonely

C.upset

B.actually C.simply B.others

C.other

Ⅲ.[2018·扬州改编]阅读填表格

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。

Beyonditsinfluenceonhealth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorothermistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep. Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?

Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we’reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.

Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?

Asastudyin1964,a17-year-oldboynamedRandyGardnerstayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeoplecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying?

Whenyouarereadingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepandfeeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenoughsleeptodrunk

drivers:Theydon’tgetbehindthewheelthinkingthey’reprobablygoingtokillsomeone. Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?

Coffeecankeepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleepandenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourtosixhoursbeforebedtime. Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?

Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.

Howtosleep

Introduction Notgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhealthand21. manymistakes.

·Eighthoursofsleepanightisnecessaryforallofus.

·Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycanincreasetheriskofhealthproble

Howmuchsleepdoweactually

Findingsfrom

need?

sleepresearchers

·

tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweek.

Canwetrainourselvestonee·Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsistthattheywere23. ,bdlesssleep?

utweren’tdoingwellatall.

(续表)

Finding

Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteado

·Usingcoffeeinsteadofsleepingmightleadtosleep24. . ·Drinkproperamountofcoffeeatpropertime.

Itis22.

ms.

sfromsleeprefsleeping?

searchers Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?

·Asenseofpurposeinlifeisclosely25. withsleepquality. ·Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemaysleepbetter.

Ⅳ.词语运用

请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 exactly disappear hundred example protect when long of symbol wide northwest build

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave26. .Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.

Itisthe27. walleverbuilt.It’sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthe28. ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thetopis8meters29.

anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15meters.Itismade30.

stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook31. ofyearstofinish.

Nooneknows32. whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto33. partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhaoKingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa34. ofChina’sancientcivilization(文明).

Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.35.

theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,theycan’thelpsaying “Wow,that’sfantastic!”

参考答案 Ⅰ.1.B

2.C 酒后开车增加交通事故的风险。故选C。


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