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8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
11. bring 一般有“把。。带过来，拿过来”的意思 如 bring your coat here 把它带过来这里，拿过来这里。
take 是“把。。带走，带离这里”的意思 take away your coat 把你的大衣带走，带离开这里。 12. must表示主观，have to表示客观。 We must help each other. My sister is ill, my mother has to look after her.
13. too, as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句，too和as well多用于口语，一般放在句末，而also多用于书面语，一般放在句中与动词连用。either 用于否定句和否定的疑问句，往往放在句末。
如： He went there too.
He didn't go there either. I like you as well. I also went there.
写作练习：
请以书信的形式给你好友介绍你的学校规则。 Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours, Li Ming
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
重点短语：
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于 3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天 5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路 7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒 9. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. one of … ……中之一 12. cut down 砍倒
重点句型：
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。 2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？ —Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
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3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？ —Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。 4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。 6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。 7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。 8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。 9. Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？
语法集萃：
1. —Why…? 为什么……？ —Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……中之一 5. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
写作练习：
用你学过的单词、短语及句子描述一种你喜欢的动物。
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
重点短语：
1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to 听 5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤 7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. at home 在家
9. do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业 10. go to the movies 看电影 11. make dinner 做晚饭 12. on weekends 在周末
13. study for a test 复习备考 14. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 15. a picture of one’s family 某人的全家福 16. at the pool 在水池里 17. TV show 电视节目
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重点句型：
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ —I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。 5. —Do you want to go the movies? 你想去看电影吗？
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我想去。/ 不，我不想去。 6. Sounds good. 听起来很好。
语法集萃：
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？ —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 5. hope to do sth.希望做某事
6.What about doing sth. ? 做某事怎么样？ 7.watch,look,see,read辨析
8. go + Ving 表示进行这一活动 9.man → men , woman → women
10.some/any 的用法（some用于肯定句和委婉语气，any 用于疑问句和否定句） 11. 辨析：other, another, the other, the others, others 12. 辨析：a photo of mine 与 a photo of me
写作练习：
现在是晚上7:00，你的一家都在家，每个人都在做自己的事情，请你用他们都在干些什么。
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. My family are all at home. My sister Kate is doing her homework.. My father is reading a book. My mother is watching TV. My grandfather is listening to the radio and My grandmother is cleaning the room. My brother is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves. I am talking on the phone with my best friend Bob.
Unit 7 It’s raining!
重点短语:
1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园
3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快
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4. take a message 捎个口信 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在 8. on vacation 在度假 9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. look like… 听起来像…… 14. every day 每天 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 17. right for… 适合…… 18. play basketball 打篮球 19. take photos/take a photo 拍照
重点句型：
1. —How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？
—It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。 2. —How’s it going? 情况怎么样？
— Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！ 3. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？
4. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你就告诉他给我回个电话可以吗？ 5. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
语法集萃：
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
4. 辨析：relaxing , relaxed（ed 形式与ing形式的形容词的用法） 5. orange的用法：形容词和名词（可数与不可数）
6. 有关天气的名词变形容词：rain → rainy , sun → sunny , ice → icy 等。
写作练习：
谈谈你的家乡的天气。
The Weather in Beijing
Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
重点短语：
1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. go shopping 去购物
5. be good at = do well in 擅长…… 6. on Center Street 在中央大街 7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面
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