loading2012年-2019年暨南大学211翻译硕士专业学位考研真题研究生入学考试试题
2012年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2013年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2014年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2015年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2016年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2017年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2018年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题 2019年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题
2012年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题
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学科、专业名称：翻译硕士专业 研究方向：英语笔译 考试科目名称：翻译硕士英语 考试科目代码：211 考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。 I. Vocabulary & Grammar (30%) Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your Answer Sheet. 1. He is too young to between right and wrong. A. discard B. discern C. disperse D. disregard 2. Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself. A. as B. which C. that D. what 3. Many great scientists their success to hard work. A. portray C. impart B. ascribe D. acknowledge 4. In education there should be a good among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgement. A. distribution B. balance C. combination D. assignment 5. The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to themselves on the German team for last year’s defeat. A. remedy B. reproach C. revive D. revenge 6. A man has to make for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old. A. supply B. assurance C. provision D. adjustment 7. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at . A. danger B. stake C. loss D. threat 8. Language, culture, and personality may be considered of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共8页 第2页
A. indistinctly C. irrelevantly B. separately D. independently 9. To survive the intense trade competition between countries, we must ______ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world market demand. A. improve B. enhance C. guarantee D. gear 10. The authors of the United States Constitution attempted to establish an effective national government while preserving for the states and liberty for individuals. A. autonomy B. dignity C. monopoly D. stability 11. The mayor is a woman with great and therefore deserves our political and financial support. A. intention B. instinct C. integrity D. intensity 12. An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical , will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology. A. interference B. interruption C. intervention D. interaction 13. Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great . A. explosion B. sensation C. exaggeration D. stimulation 14. My students found the book : it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject. A. enlightening B. confusing C. distracting D. amusing 15. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than _____ in the public mind today. A. exists B. exist C. existing D. existed 16. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ occupied the whole of last week. A. were B. had been C. have been D. was 17. He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject. he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate. A. What little B. So much C. How much D. So little 18. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult ______ visible in the background. A. particularly B. barely C. definitely D. rarely 19. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, _________ they Christian, 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共8页 第3页
Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on. B. being A. be C. were D. are 20. How many of us, __________, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion? B. attending A. attended C. to attend D. have attended 21. _________ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests. B. Access A. Orientation D. Voyage C. Procession 22. A thorough study of biology requires ________ with the properties of trees and plants, and the habit of birds and beasts. B. discrimination A. acquisition D. familiarity C. curiosity 23. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be _________ the welfare of his animals. B. indignant at A. critical about D. subject to C. indifferent to 24. I am not _________ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live. B. compatible A. concerned D. compulsory C. considerate 25. The supervisor did not have time so far to go into it _________, but he gave us an idea about his plan. B. in turn A. at hand D. at length C. in conclusion 26. They are different _________ their elements are arranged differently, and each vitamin performs one or more specific functions in the body. B. except that A. such that D. in that C. so that 27. Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food _________ it is badly cooked. B. until A. if D. unless C. that 28. ___________ its economy continues to recover, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-timers and temporary workers. B. Now that A. Even though D. Provided that C. If only 29. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________. B. rational A. arbitrary D. unpredictable C. mechanical 30. One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. ____ this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed on meaning in translation. 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共8页 第4页
A. By C. For B. In D. With II. Reading Comprehension (40%) Directions: This part consists of two sections. In Section A, there are two passages followed by a total of 10 multiple-choice questions. In Section B, there are two passages followed by a total of 10 short-answer questions. Read the passages and then mark or write down your answers on the Answer Sheet. Section A Multiple-Choice Questions (20%) Passage 1 Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: “I want to criticize the social system, and to show it at work, at its most intense.”—Virginia Wolf’s provocative statement about her intentions in writing. Mrs. Dalloway has regularly been ignored by the critics, since it highlights an aspect of her literary interests very different from the traditional picture of the poetic novelist concerned with examining states of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individual consciousness. But Virginia Wolf was a realistic as well as a poetic novelist, a satirist and social critic as well as visionary. Literary critic’s cavalier dismissal of Woolf’s social vision will not withstand scrutiny. In her novels, Woolf is deeply engaged by the questions of how individuals are shaped (or deformed) by their social environments, how historical forces impinge on people’s lives, how class, wealth, and gender help to determine people’s fates. Most of her novels are rooted in a realistically rendered social setting and in a precise historical time. Woolf’s focus on society has not been generally recognized because of her intense antipathy to propaganda in art. The pictures of reformers in her novels are usually satirical or sharply critical. Even when Woolf is fundamentally sympathetic to their causes, she portrays people anxious to reform their society and possessed of a message or program as arrogant or dishonest, unaware of how their political ideas serve their own psychological needs. (Her Writer’s Diary notes: “the only honest people are the artists,” whereas “these social reformers and philanthropists…harbor…discreditable desires under the disguise of loving their kinds…”) Woolf detested what she called preaching in fiction, too, and criticized novelist D. H. Lawrence (among others) for working by this method. Woolf’s own social criticism is expressed in the language of observation rather than in direct commentary, since for her, fiction is a contemplative, not an active art. She describes phenomena and provides materials for a judgement about society and social issues; it is the reader’s work to put the observations together and understand the coherent point of view behind them. As a moralist, Woolf works by indirection, subtly undermining officially accepted norms, mocking, suggesting, calling into question, rather than asserting, advocating, bearing witness: hers is the satirist’s art. Woolf’s literary models were acute social observers like Chekhov and Chaucer. As she put it in the Common Reader, “It is safe to say that not a single law has been framed or one stone set upon another because of anything Chaucer said or wrote; and yet, as we read him, we are absorbing morality at every pore.” Like Chaucer, Woolf chose to understand as well as to judge, to know her society root and branch—a decision crucial in order to produce art rather than polemic. 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共8页 第5页