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人教版九年级英语Unit1《 How can we become good learners?》知识点
1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能
not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句 so that=in order that+目的状语从句 Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself. Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself. Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself. Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself. 3. the secret to……的秘诀
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 fear
scare scared scary 5. look up 查阅
look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like look back …
6. read aloud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in.. 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to doing 注意；关注
look forward to feel like give up have fun have trouble/difficulty/problems/a hard(difficult) time stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing put off be/get used to can’t help doing be (well) worth doing be busy doing be always doing
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12. depend on 取决于；依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
the key to the door/question the ticket to the match the way to…
14. good learners 优秀的学习者
15. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 work in groups 16. study for a test 备考
17.speaking skills 口语技巧 spoken English英语口语 18.a little=a bit=a little bit=kind of 有点儿
19.at first 起初 起先 first of all at the beginning of to start with
20.because of 因为 because +原因状语从句 21.as well 也 ,too , either also
22.the meaning of ……的意思 What’s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean?
What do you mean by the word? 23.in common 共有的 have… in common 24.for example 例如 for instance such as列举
25.think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 think hard 苦苦思索 think of
26.even if/though 即使 尽管 纵容 27.worry about=be worried about 担心 担忧
be nervous about be anxious about be excited about be serious about be relaxed about 28.make word cards 制作单词卡片
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29.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 ask for 30.give a report 作报告
31.word by word 一字一字地 little by little one by one step by step
32.fall in love with 爱上 fall-fell-fallen
fall down 跌倒 fall down from= fall off从..掉下来 fall over 绊倒 fall into 落入 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 修饰不定代词的形容词后置 不定代词作主语谓语动词用单三 34.take notes 记笔记 write down
35.how often 多久一次 How soon多久以后 How long How far How much How many.. 36.a lot of=lots of= plenty of 许多
37.learning habits 学习习惯 eating habbits
38.be interested in=take an interest in 对……感兴趣 39.be good at=do well in 在……方面擅长
be bad at do badly in be weak in 40.each other 彼此 互相 one another 41.instead of +n./pron./doing 代替 而不是 42. by doing sth 通过做某事 43.it +be+adj/n.+for(of) sb.+to do sth 做某事是……的 44.finish doing sth 完成某事
finish/practice/enjoy/mind/ suggest/avoid/consider/stand 45.what/how about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 46.try to do sth 尽力做某事 try one’s best to do try doing try on try out 47.the +比较级，the+比较级 越……，就越…… 比较级+and +比较级
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as…as not as… as
48.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 49.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help-helpful help sb. with give sb. a hand= do sb. a favor help out help oneself 请自便
with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下 50.keep doing sth 一直做某事 keep sb. +adj.
51.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事 begin/start doing sth. 52.want to do sth.=would like to do=feel like doing 想要做某事 53.need to do sth 需要做某事
need doing=need to be done
54.remember to do sth 记得做某事 remember doing sth. forget to do sth forget doing sth 55. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）
如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如： Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? ⑥Would you like to do …? ⑦ You had better do sth.
56. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 57. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
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①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 58. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 Not at all.
如：I like milk very much, I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 59. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with）
如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 60. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ smile at
61. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点…） 如：
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如： He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 62. native speaker 说本族语的人 63. make up 组成、构成 be made up of
64. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式 : …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心）
如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
65. decide to do sth.=make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时，也就是to do） 如：
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LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 66. unless=if.. not 假如不，除非 :引导条件状语从句
如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 67. How…deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem. What.. do with
68. be angry/annoyed with sb.=be mad at sb. 对某人生气 69. perhaps = maybe 也许 probably possibly 70. go by （时间） 过去 . 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。
71. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式） see sb / sth do 看见某人做了某事
如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。 watch/notice/feel/hear..
72.regard… as … :把…看作为… treat..as consider..as be seen as
如： The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。 73.too many :许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girls
too much :许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk（要区分too many 和 too much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了）
much too :太，修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful（too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题） 74.change/turn… into… 将…变为…
75. compare … to … : 把..比作（另外，大家要注意另一个短 compare with，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较）
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