高中英语语法 冠词

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这本书里有些重要数据。

Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch towers. 长城上每几百米就有一个眺望塔。 (3)复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如: Teachers are the most educated on average. 一般来讲老师都受过良好教育。

Of all that can be eaten, I like vegetables best. 在所有能吃的东西里,我最喜欢蔬菜。

(4)星期,月份,季节,节日前。(但中国传节日前需加冠词)如: Today is September 10th , Teachers‘ Day. 今天是9月10日,教师节。

Swimming is my favourite sport in summer. 游泳是我夏天最喜爱的运动。 (5)在称呼语和表示头衔的名词前。如: Uncle Wang welcomed us at the gate. 王叔叔在大门口欢迎我们。

In 1864, Abraham Lincoln was elected president of America for the second time. 1864年,林肯第二次被选为美国总统。

(6)在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前。(如果三餐饭前有定语,可加冠词)如: At four o‘clock in the afternonn we play basketball on the playground every day. 每天下午4点我们在操场打篮球。 What shall we have for lunch? 我们午饭吃什么?

(7)家庭成员如父母兄弟前。此时家庭成员须大写。如: Father is out at work, but Mother is at home. 爸爸出去工作了,但妈妈在家。

Brother and Sister are both students of this university. 哥哥和姐姐都是这个大学的学生。

(8)游戏,颜色,感官的名词前。如: He is good at playing bridge. 他擅长打桥牌。

Sight is one of the five senses. 视觉是五个感觉之一。

(9)school,church,hospital指原意时不加冠词,若指建筑物本身或场所时须加冠词。如:

The thief ran in the direction of the church and soon disappeared. 小偷朝教堂方向跑去,很快就不见了。

How long does it take you to go to school by bike. 你每天骑自行车到学校花多长时间?

(10)两个相对的名词共用时。如: The days are getting longer day by day. 白天一天天的长了。

The news spread quickly from mouth to mouth throughout the school. 这个消息很快在学校传开了。 请用下面顺口溜帮助记忆:

抽象物质专有名,代词基数用作前限定。 泛指节假,季节星期几,球棋呼语与餐名。 刊物公告与标题,普通名词并列紧相邻。

唯一职位学科与语种,洲,国,省,市,县。街路名。

广场公园建筑学校等,专名普名合并无冠是常情。


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