(完整版)初中英语总复习资料(免费)

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新目标七年级英语(上)期末复习手册Unit1-12重点知识梳理 Unit 1 句子:

1.初次见面用语 课P2. 2C

What’s your name? My name is …/ I’m… Nice to meet you ! 2.问电话号码:

What’s your phone number? What’s his/her phone number? It’s 3272310. 词汇:

1. family name, first name, last name 语法:

1. 形容词性物主代词的用法 2. 人称代词主格的用法

3. 基数词:1至10的读法和写法 Unit 2 句子

1.Is this / that your pencil? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 2. What’s this in English? It’s a pen/ ruler/ book….

How do you spell pen/ ruler/book? P-E-N. 核心知识

1. 认识26个字母,辅音字母,元音字母 2. 认识一般疑问句的句式

写作:课P11.3a Found and Lost Unit 3 核心知识

一、there be 与have 的区别 二、一般现在时 句子:

1.介绍别人或某物

This is … That is … These are … Those are … 词汇:课P13 1a 写作:

1.学习英语信的格式 2.课P17 以信的形式介绍相片中人物 Unit 4

句子 询问地方

Where is / are … ?It’s …/ They are … 核心知识

1. 词汇 课P24 1 2. take 与bring 的区别 3. there be 的用法 4. on the wall 5. 介词:on , in , under , behind , next to , between…and… 6. 认识特殊疑问句的句式

熟读:P23.3a , P24. 3 , Grammar Focus Unit 5 句子

1. Do you have …? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 2. Does he / she have …?

Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn’t. 3. Let’s …

4. That sounds good / interesting. That’s a good idea. 5. Welcome to …

用 法 常用时间状语 构 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作 2.目前的状态 3.客观真理 sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 1.动词用原形 2.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加-s(-es) 3.be 动词用 am,is, are I like it. She likes it. He likes it. Ann goes to work. I am a teacher. He is a boy. They are girls. I don’t like it. They don’t like it. 成否定 形式 1.don’t+动词原形 2.当主语是第三人称单数时,则为: He doesn’t like it. doesn’t+动词原形 Ann doesn’t go to work. 一般疑问句 把do 或does 放在主语的前面,后面动词用原形 Do you like it? Does Ann like it? Does he like it ? 附:动词第三人称单数的构成规则 情 况 一般情况 以ch, sh, x,s或o 结尾的词 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词 方法 加-s 加-es 例词 reads, says teaches, guesses finishes fly--flies try--tries carry--carries Unit 8 句子

1. When is your birthday?

2. My birthday is January fifteenth. 3. What year were you born? 4. I was born in 1999. 5. When were you born?

6. I was born in January first,1999. 核心知识

基数词和序数词 基变序口决

基变序有规律, 词尾加上-th ; 一二三特殊记, 单词结尾t d d ; 八减t , 九减e , f 要把ve替 ; ty 把y 改为i , 记住前还有e ; 若遇到几十几, 只把个位变序。 名词所有格

年、月、日表达法

年的读法:用基数词,两位一读 月份名称的首字母要大写

日期:用序数词表示,前面可加the ,也可省略,但读要读出the

年、月、日在英语中的顺序是 月、日、年

时间介词 in, on , at 5. how old

6. be born 7. basketball game 熟读

课本 P47 1a , P48 2a 2d , P52 1

写作 自我介绍(姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、出生地等) Unit 9

把y改为i再加-es 熟读

课本:P25 1a , P26 G.F. , P27 3b, P28 1a , P30 1与3 Unit 6

句子 询问所喜欢的东西

1. Do you like….? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 2. Does he like …? Yes, he does. No, he does. 核心知识

1.一般现在时

2. 可数名词与不可数名词 3. lots of 4. go on picnic 5. health, healthy, healthily 6. P36 1 熟读

课本: P31 1a , P32 G. F. , P35 3a, P36 1 Unit 7 句子 问价格

1. How much is this T-shirt? It’s 10 dollars. 2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars. 问颜色

1. What color do you want ? What color is it? 购物用语:P39 3a

1. Can I help you? What can I do for you? 2. Yes, please. 3. I’ll take it . 4. Thank you. 5. You’re welcome. 6. Have a look. 核心知识

两位数的基数词读法与写法 P40 熟读

课本 P37 1c, P38 G. F., P 39 3a , P40 1b, P41 3a , P42 1与3

句子

1. Do you want to …? Yes, I do . No, I don’t. 2. Does he want to …?

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

3. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movie. 核心知识

1. 并列连词 and , but

2. on weekends 3. want to do sth. 4. look at 5. a lot

6. in a word 7. act, actor 8. in fact 9. 一般现在时 10. 名词复数形式

写作 谈论自己爱好的电影类型 课本P56-57 熟读 课本 P54 G.F. , P55 3a Unit 10 句子

1. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can. No, I can’t

2. Can he/ she sing?

Yes, he/she can. No, he / she can’t. 3. What can you do ?

4. What club do you want to join? 核心知识

1. 情态动词 can 表能力 2. play the guitar / drums / piano

3. play chess 4. help sb. with sth. 5. be good with 6. music-----musician 7. talk to

熟读 课本 P60 G.F. , P63 3a对话 P64 3 Unit 11

句子 问时间

1. What time do you go to school? I go to school at 7a.m.

2. What time does he / she go to school? He / She goes to school at 8a.m. 感叹句 what 引导 核心知识

1.一般现在时 2. 时刻读法 3. on TV 4. go to bed 5. go to school 6. go to work 7. get up 8. get home

9. thanks for 10. take a shower 11. eat breakfast / lunch / dinner

12. do homework 13. listen to 14. and then 15. like to do 16. a little 17. put on 18. take 搭车 19. all night

20. in the morning / afternoon / evening 写作

记一天所做的事情 课本P67 3a , P69 3a 熟读 课本 P38 1a 2a 2b Unit 12 句子

1. What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.

2. Why do you like …? Because it is interesting. 核心知识

1. 名词所有格 2. 星期

3. have math / Chinese 4. then , next 写作 课本P75 3a, P76 3

介绍自己一天所上的科目以及自己最喜爱的科目,为什么?

熟读 课本 P72 G.F. , P 75 3a , P 76 3

Unit 11 What time do you go to school?

1.time: a . 可数名词 (次数) b.不可数名词 (时间) 2.对时间提问用:a.When (何时) b.What time (几点) <只能用于几点几分>

3.go to……(去…...) get to…..(到达…..) <后接地点副词here,there,home等词时,省略介词to>

4.usually(通常) = always (总是)= often(经常) <一般现在时的标志词,常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前>

5.take a shower = have a shower (洗澡) 6.an hour (一个小时)

7.work (不可数)= job (可数) (工作) 8.start = begin to do sth. (开始做某事)

9.时间表达法:(一)顺读法:先读整点,再读几分,遇见0读作“O”;遇到整点可直接读数字,也可在数字后面加“o’clock”.

(二)逆读法:先读分钟数,再读整点;

a.分钟数小于30分钟的用:分钟数+past(过)+整点; b.分钟数等于30分钟的用:half +past+整点 (几点半); c.分钟数大于30分钟的用:(60—分钟)+to(差)+下一个整点;

d.15分钟常常用a quarter(一刻钟)来表示; 10.在几点几分用介词 “at”;

11.What time is it now?=What’s the time now? (现在几点了?) --- It’s +时刻

12.get up (起床) 13. go to bed (睡觉) 14.get on (上车) 15.get off (下车)

16.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner (吃早饭/午饭/晚饭) 17.in the morning/afternoon/evening (在早上/下午/晚上) 18.do homework = do one’s homework (做家庭作业) 19.go home (回家) 20.all day (整天) 21.all night (整晚) 22.around (大约)= about (大约;有关) 23.listen to…..(听……) hear (听见)

24.look at…. (看…..) see (看见) 25.put on (穿上;戴上) 26.take off (脱下) 27.he (主格)—him (宾格)

28.they (主)—them (宾) 29. she (主)—her (宾) 30.it (主/宾格) 31.we (主)—us (宾) 32.I (主)—me (宾) 33.you (主/宾格) 34.tell sb. about…….(告诉某人有关…..) 35.write to….= write a letter to….(写信给…….) Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.

1.Why……..? (为什么…..?) ---Because……(因为……)2.because (因为),so(所以)两者不能同时用于一个句子中。 3.What’s one’s favorite ……? One’s favorite….is…….

4.Who (谁)<作主语时> +动词 (三单式)+ 其它? eg: Who has a computer? (谁有电脑?) 5.在星期几用 “on”. 6.be busy (忙的) & be free (有空)

7.对星期几提问用: What day is it today? (今天星期几?)--- (It’s) + 星期几. 8.对日期提问用: What’s the date today? (今天是几号?)--- (It’s) + 日期.

9.have + 科目 (上…….课) 10.after class (课后) 11.after school (放学后) 12.be tired (疲倦;累的) 13.play with……(和…..玩) 14.like doing sth. (喜欢做…)

15. some (一些) <常用于肯定句中,但也可用于表请求语气的句型中。eg: Can/May/Could I …….?和 Would you like….? 16.any (一些) <常用于否定句和疑问句中> 新目标英语 初一年级上期词组总复习 词 组 what’s your name? Nice to meet you first name last name telephone number phone number ID card family name Thanks a lot You are welcome. in English computer game lost and found a set of thanks for family photo pen friend I don’t know. healthy food how much what color want to do Can I help you? 汉 语 你叫什么名字? 见到你很高兴 名字 姓氏 电话号码 电话号码 身份证 姓氏 非常感谢 不用谢 用英语 电子游戏 失物招领 一套,一副 为…而感谢 全家照 笔友 我不知道 健康食品 (价格)多少 什么颜色 想做某事 有什么可以效劳的? 词 组 alarm clock video cassette between…and… tennis racket soccer ball Let’s= Let us That sounds good watch TV sports collection play sports every day French fries ice cream have breakfast (lunch, dinner) play soccer (basketball, tennis…) play chess lots of go to a movie (an) action movie kind of Beijing Opera learn about join=be in 汉 语 闹钟 录象带 在…和…之间 网球拍 英式足球 让我们 那听起来不错 看电视 运动收藏品 做运动 每天 薯条 冰淇淋 吃早(午、晚)饭 踢足球(打篮球、网球) 下国际象棋 许多,大量 去看电影 (一部)动作片 …种类 京剧 学习… 参加,加入 What can I do for you? from…to… have a look (at) the date of birth how old speech contest school trip basketball game volleyball game school day Art Festival year(s) old do homework 同上 从…到… 看一看,看一眼 生日 多大年纪,几岁 演讲比赛 (学校组织的)郊游 篮球赛 排球赛 学校上课日 艺术节 …岁(年龄) 做家庭作业 play the drum…) guitar (piano, 弹吉他(钢琴),(打鼓……) 用中文说 speak (in) Chinese on Sunday(Monday, Tuesday, 在周日(一、二、Friday…) 五……) a little what time go to school get up take a shower after school (work) go to work get to go to bed go home 少量,稍许 几点,什么时候 去上学 起床 淋浴、洗澡 放学后(下班后) 去上班 到达 上床睡觉 回家 新目标七年级英语下期重点词组与句型

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 儿?) 1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友) 2.be from = come from b.Is there a/an……near here/in the neighborhood? (来自于..) (这儿附近有…….吗?) 3.the United States = the USA = America (美国) 15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left 4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国) b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning. 5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下) 种语言) 17.You’re welcome = That’s all right. =Not at all. (不用7.same (相同的) <前面常与the连用,后面接单数名词> 谢) 8.different (不同的) <后面接复数名词> 18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) 9.too (也)<位于肯定句句末> = also (也) <靠近动词> old(旧的) 10.too (太) <位于形容词之前> 20.big (大的) small (小的) 21.quiet(安静) 11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are busy(忙的) from…….。 22.Welcome to…….(欢迎到…….) 23.the way 12.Where do/does sb. come from? to….(去…..的路) Sb. come(s) from…… 24.the beginning of…… (…..的开始) 25.go through (穿Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 过) 1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在26.take/have a walk = go for a walk (散步) 某处) 27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和…一起;2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物) (某人有某物) 有着) 3.next to….(贴近;靠近)4.between….and…..(在两者29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事) 之间) Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 4.across from…= on the other side of….(在……对面) 1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of….(一种….) 5.in front of…..(在…..外面的前面) 3.all kinds of…..(各种各样的…..) 4.be afraid 6.in the front of……(在…..里面的前面) of….(害怕….) 7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左5.leaf (单) leaves (复) 6.at night = in the 边) evening (在晚上) 9.on one’s right/left (在某人的右/左边) 7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白天期间) 10.near here = in the neighborhood (在附近) 9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的) 11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走) Unit 4 I want to be an actor 13.Go/Walk along/down…..(沿着…..走) 1.want to be a/an….(想要当…..) 2.shop assistant (店员) 14. 问路: a.Where’s the…….,please? (请问,…… 在哪3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b.What + be +sb.?


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