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形容词比较级与最高级练习
Class________ Name_______ 1. 在英语中，在表示“比较?”和“最?”时，形容词要用特别的形式，称为“比较级”
和“最高级”，原来的形容词称为“原级”： I. 学会下列形容词的比较级和最高级： 原级 比较级 最高级 1. tall taller tallest strong stronger strongest 2. large larger largest late later latest 3. big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest thin thinner thinnest 4. easy easier easiest busy busier busiest happy happier happiest
5. valuable more valuable most valuable dangerous more dangerous most dangerous comfortable more comfortable most comfortable 2. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成方法如下：
a. 单音节词和少数双音节词以加-er和-est的方式构成： 原级 比较级 最高级 Young younger youngest old older oldest
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clean cleaner cleanest 在加词尾时要注意下面的各种情况：
情况 加词尾法 例词 一般情况 直接加词尾 small, smaller, smallest 以e结尾的词 加-r，-st large, larger, largest 以辅音＋y结尾的词 变y为i，再加词尾 busy, busier, busiest 以“辅音字母”结尾的词 将这字母双写再加词尾 big, bigger, biggest b. 其他词都在前面加more, most构成比较级及最高级： 原级 比较级 最高级
important more important most important difficult more difficult most difficult interesting more interesting most interesting useful more useful most useful
3. 两者比较,用比较级,： His room is bigger than mine. 他的房间比我的房间大。 She is younger than my sister. 她比我妹妹年轻。
4.三者以上的比较才用”最高级”.形容词的最高级前加the; His room is big. Her room is bigger than his. My room is the biggest. My sister is young. She is younger than my sister. I’m the youngest.
Exercise
一. 词形变换。 比较级 最高级
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large _________________ ___________________ fast _________________ ___________________ easy _________________ ___________________ wet _________________ ___________________ good _________________ ___________________ important _________________ ___________________ well __________________ ___________________ bad _________________ ___________________ many _________________ ___________________ little _________________ ___________________ far _________________ ___________________ patient _________________ ___________________
二. 选择填空。 1.Birds can fly _____________, eagles can fly _______________than birds. They fly _____________ in the world. ( high, higher, highest )
2. I am _____________ than my brother, but my little sister is the ______________ of us. (fat, fatter, fattest )
3. Which can swim ______________, fish or sharks? ( well better, best )
4. The green book is a _______________ book, but the red one is much _____________ than the green one. It’s the ______________ book in the bookshop. (nice, nicer, nicest ) 5. Look at that boy, he is running ______________ (fast, faster). 6. I think that book is ______________ (good, better) for you.
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7. The new library has ______________ (many, more) books than the old one. 8. Sally is ______________ (tall, taller) than her cousin.
9. Our school is much ______________ (large, larger) than yours. 10. Look, Janet is jumping ______________ (high, higher) than Mike.
11．Mr Hare runs much ______________ (fast, faster) than Mr Turtle. Mr Hare needn’t run______________ (fast, faster) now.
12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis ______________ (well, better) than Jimmy. 13. This book is very ______________ (interesting, more interesting) , but that one is ______________ (interesting, more interesting) than it.
14. The film is the ______________ (horrible, more horrible, most horrible) film of all. 15. It’s summer now. The weather is getting _______________. (hot and hot, hotter and hotter, hottest and hottest)
16. The U.S.A. is one of _________________ (richer, most rich, the richest) countries in the world.
三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My school is ______________, but Tom’s school is ______________ than mine. And Sally’s school is the ______________. (small)
2. Rabbits can run ______________, but tigers can run ______________ than rabbits, and cheetahs can run ______________ of the three. (fast)
3.Pig is ______________, but deer is ______________ than pig, and elephant is the ______________ (heavy)
4. I’m ______________, but she is ______________ than me. (beautiful)
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