loadingglobal warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.
翻译： 仿写：
(1)毫无疑问， 小麦的价格将会上涨。 (2)我在他口袋里发现的是一枚钥匙。
________________________________________________________________________
2. All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal， natural gas and oil to produce energy.
翻译： 仿写：
(1)我们不同意我们已经失败的观点。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ (2)他获得了奖学金的消息让我们都很吃惊。
The news ____________________________ surprised all of us.
3. Without the ‘greenhouse effect’， the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. 翻译： 仿写：
(1)如果没有电， 今天的生活就会完全不同。 (2)没有你的帮助，我无论如何也不会成功。
4. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.
翻译： 仿写：
(1)即使受到邀请我也不去参加他的生日聚会。
______________________， I will not go to his birthday party. (2)即使天气不好，我们也要作一次旅行。
We’ll make a trip ________________________________. 一、单项填空
1. The air inside is warm because the glass traps the heat from the sun and keeps it________. A. escaping B. not to escape C. to escape D. from escaping
2. That probably does not seem much to you or me， but it is a rapid increase when________ to other natural changes.
A. compared B. comparing C. to compare D. compare
3. It is human activity that has caused this global warming________ a random but natural phenomenon. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. except for
4. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling， ________ made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 2019.
A. which B. what C. if D. who
5. All scientists________ the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal， natural gas and oil________ energy.
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A. apply to； produce B. correspond to； to produce C. cater to； produce D. subscribe to； to produce
6. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases， the most important one of________ is carbon dioxide.
A. that B. whom C. which D. these
7. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to________.
A. grow up B. go up C. build up D. bring up
8. It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has________ this increase in carbon dioxide. A. resulted in B. led in C. resulted from D. as a result
9. On the other hand， there are those， like George Hambley， who are________ to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.
A. objected B. opposed C. supposed D. determined
10. ________ we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases， the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.
A. Even if B. As if C. Now that D. As long as
11. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle
12. We strongly________ your decision to go abroad at this time of danger. It is not a wise decision. A. approve B. insist C. oppose D. appreciate 13. In________ of the heavy snow， there was a power off yesterday. A. consequence B. result C. lack D. case
14. The price of houses keeps________， which results in many complaints.
A. going down B. going up C. going by D. going over
15. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up
16. The water level of the river has increased________ half a meter since it began to rain seven days ago. A. on B. for C. in D. by
17. We don’t doubt________ we will complete all the projects before the year 2019. A. that B. whether C. which D. when 18. —Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water________.
A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted
19. I don’t mind her criticizing me， but________ is how she does it that I object to. A. it B. that C. this D. which 20. ________ she did not say a word， I felt her agreement from her eyes. A. As though B. Even though C. So that D. No wonder
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 一、单项填空
1. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200，000，a(n)________of
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40，000 per year.
A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity 2. The president can’t be here today， so I’m going to speak________ him. A. instead B. on behalf of C. in behalf D. represent
3. You can ask him again if you like， but it won’t________ any difference—he’ll still say no. A. tell B. make C. feel D. find
4. She got separated from her husband because she couldn’t________ his bad temper. A. keep up with B. put up with C. catch up with D. come up with 5. —How do you feel about your travel to Hainan?
—________， I enjoyed it very much， although the weather of some days was unpleasant. A. In addition B. On the whole C. In other words D. On the other hand 6. Mr. Green is fond of rock music________ his wife enjoys folk music. A. when B. as C. while D. if
7. Under no circumstances________ to move to a new place far away from her workplace， because it isn’t convenient for her family and herself.
A. Karen will agree B. will Karen agree C. Karen will disagree D. will Karen disagree
8. We all know that， ________， the situation will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not dealt carefully with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with
9. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.
—Did it? Well， that doesn’t matter ________you enjoyed yourselves. A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though 10. —Let’s carry out the plan.
—________ We had better consider it carefully. A. I really can’t agree with you. B. A good idea. C. Go ahead. D. Why don’t? 二、完形填空
The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of__1__.While you were surprised by the special__2__， you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world. But what if the ice sheets are really__3__? Can anyone save us?
__4__to a scientific study last Monday， Arctic ice will completely__5__in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly__6__.
“The big melt has begun， ” said Jennifer Morgan， from the Climate Change Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). Arctic __7__are rising at twice the global__8__and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.
The melting will cause sea levels to rise__9__one metre， forcing many coastal populations__10__. “The polar bear is one__11__of an animal that could become extinct by the end of this century， ” the WWF said.__12__， on the positive side， rising sea levels__13__open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.
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“Industrial countries are__14__an uncontrolled experiment to study the effects of__15__change.The Arctic is their first victim， ” Morgan said.
Russia this month__16__the Kyoto Protocol， an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases. But the US， the biggest polluter， __17__to do so. In 2019，104 countries， __18__China， accepted the agreement.
The new__19__was sponsored by a group of industrial countries， including the US and Canada， __20__produce almost 30 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions. 1. A. snowing B. flooding C. watering 2. A. catastrophe B. luck C. movement 3. A. smelling B. smoking C. cooking 4. A. According B. Looking forward C. Used 5. A. renew B. manage C. await 6. A. increased B. reduced C. died 7. A. size B. temperatures C. length 8. A. special B. normal C. average 9. A. by B. on C. in 10. A. to be moved B. move C. to move 11. A. pattern B. modal C. style 12. A. But B. And C. So 13. A. should B. will C. may 14. A. carrying B. carrying out C. carrying on
forward 15. A.sky B. weather C. climate 16. A. accepted B. received C. got 17. A. agreed B. refused C. decided 18. A. as well B. except C. without 19. A. study B. learning C. knowledge 20. A. where B. when C. how 三、阅读理解
Bangkok， Thailand’s capital turned the lights out on Wednesday in an effort to raise awareness of global warming， with six Bangkok neighborhoods joining into partial darkness for 15 minutes. Officials ranged two million of the city’s residents to join in switching off non-essential lights at 7:00 p. m.(12:00 GMT) to alert Thais to the ill-effects of climate change.
At downtown shopping mall Central World Plaza， Thais put away their credit cards for a moment to consider their energy consumption， as lights dimmed.“I waste a lot of energy at home， for example， I turn my television on while spending two hours on the Internet， ” said an 18-year-old student.“From now on， I will turn off the TV.”
There was only partial darkness in Bangkok’s central shopping district， with some malls and hotels ignoring the request， but it was enough to make business owner Somas Thanyatote think about his energy habits.
“I will turn off the air conditioner and use the electric fan or open the windows instead， ” the 58-year-old told AFP.
“Street lights and other security-related lighting remained on and there will also be more police on duty in case that crimes increased.” Governor Apirak Kosayedhin said.
D. raining D. existence D. melting D. Seeing D. disappear D. raised D. weight D. abstract D. to D. moved D. example D. Or
D. ought to
D. carrying about D. atmosphere D. pushed D. wanted D. including D. understanding D. who
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