红河学院成人高等学历教育 2018学年暑假(专升本)
《大学英语(3)》 课程期末考试复习资料
期末考试题型:
Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与结构 (20×1 %) Ⅱ. Cloze 完形填空 (15 %) (15×1 %)
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension阅读理解 (30 %) (15×2%) Ⅳ. Translation 翻译 (20%) Section A 英译汉 (5×2%) Section B 汉译英 (5×2%) Ⅴ. Writing写作 (15%)
复习资料:
Part I Vocabulary and Grammar 20%
Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that BEST completes the sentence. Then write it on the Answer Sheet.
1. The police ____ force to open the door. A. employed B. made C. had D. keep 2. When I said someone was lazy, I was not _____ you. A. referred on B. referring to C. referred at D. referring 3. The place has ____ from a fishing port into a thriving tourist center. A. asked B. developed C. became D. produced 4. We ____ her experience throughout the project. A. drew on B. drew in C. drew for D. drew out 5. Tobacco companies are trying to ____ a more favorable image. A. melt B. break C. present D. like 6. Traffic reaches a ____ between 8 and 9 in the morning. A. point B. busy C. peak D. value
7. The painting was previously ____ worthless, but now it turns out to be very valuable. A. continued B. considered C. conscious D. caused
8. It was because the applicant was too conceited _______ he failed in the interview. A. that B. so that C. therefore D. so 9. ____ they live in the countryside, they can enjoy fresh air. A. so B. that C. because D. now
10. ____ the railway station ____ the train started. A. No sooner did we arrived at … than B. No sooner had we arrived at … when C. Hardly had we arrived at … when D. We scarcely arrived at … when
11. ____ the degree of industrialization in a country, ____ the standard of living. A. The greater …the higher B. The more great …the more high
C. The greater … the more high D. The more greater … the more higher 12. We need to check the information, ____ we think it is correct. A. because B. though C. so D. how 13. You can’t learn English well ____ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. when D. what 14. I remember the whole thing ____ it happened yesterday. A. as if B. only C. or D. that 15. The old gentleman was run down by a taxi ____ he was crossing the street. A. where B. what C. who D. while 16. How were they able to ____ so much during such a short period of time? A. analyze B. annoy C. arise D. accomplish 17. John is smart, polite and well-behaved. ____, he is admirable. A. In a word B. After all C. By the way D. However 18. That’s ____ he couldn’t you what was happening then. A. that B. why C. which D. what 19. Such regulations would ____ us hand and foot. A. bond B. blind C. bind D. bound 20. Our sales of ____ watches make up 78% of the domestic market. A. electricity B. electronic C. electronics D. electrics Answers: 1-5 AADCD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 DCBAA
Part II Cloze (每小题1分,共15分)
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with fifteen blanks. You are required to
select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh
specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) . 1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether 2.A.region B. field C. place D. case 3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection 4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for 5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat 6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch 7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort 8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown 9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply 10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring 11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrich 12.A.later B. further C. then D. subsequently 13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide 14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which 15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully 16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance 17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often 18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments 19.A.for B. with C. to D. from 20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip 第一篇解析:
1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
2.【答案】C in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是:别人经常问到的问题之一,是当初我是如何爱上动物的。 3.【答案】A 这句话的意思是:作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo”(动物园),而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion (感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友爱)不合逻辑。
4.【答案】B but在此处连接另一个句子(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略),表示转折,意为“而是”,Except, except for, but for的用法接近,表示“除了……”。 5.【答案】D 根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”
6.【答案】C 小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音调)均不合要求。 7.【答案】B shut sb.up是指让某人住口,为了让孩子停止尖叫,只好带他去动物园。
8.【答案】A 根据后面主句的时态,此处只能用一般过去时。 9.【答案】C a great many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式;a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词;只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。