最新初中英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题精选经典1

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最新初中英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题精选经典1

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析) 1.从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。

In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. ________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.

Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ________.

On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. ________.

Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. ________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.

________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 【答案】 C;A;E;D;F 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fraser Island,并呼吁人们要保护环境。 A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。

B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 。 C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的 。

D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是,游客带来了许多问题 。 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是时候保护岛上的环境了 。 (1)根据 The reason is that it is special和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文应是,这个岛完全是由沙子构成的,故选C。

(2)根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport,可知下文应是,飞机从这里起飞,故选A。

(3)根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests

with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 可知下文应是,森林里有许多鸟类和动物,故选E。

(4)根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.和Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知应是,不幸的是,游客带来了许多问题,故选D。

(5)根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文应是,所以是时候保护岛上的环境了,故选F。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。

2.下面是五位学生的问题及对应的建议(A—E)。请将这些问题与建议配对。 A. If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because \

B. I think you should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables. And you should do exercise every day. It can help you lose weight and keep you healthy.

C. It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal(正常的)for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out what's going wrong.

D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? It's good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you.

E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier. (1)It's easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable(多变的)weather. If I'm ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine.

(2)I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end(结束)the friendship between us?

(3)I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I can't play it well. I want to learn painting.

(4)I'm not good at English. My problem is:If I learn a new word today, I'll forget it tomorrow. I'm very upset because I have a really bad memory(记忆力).

(5)I'm getting fatter and fatter. I'm so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight(减肥)? 【答案】 (1)D (2)C (3)A (4)E (5)B

【解析】【分析】本文是给学生们的建议。

(1)根据 It's easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable(多变的)weather. If I'm ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. 由于天气多变,我很容易感冒。如果我病了,我必须吃药。我讨厌吃药。可知应是 Why not try your best to take more exercise? It's good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. 为什么不尽量多运动?这对你的健康有好处。如果你足够强壮,疾病就会离你而去,故选D。

(2)根据 I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end(结束)the friendship between us? 昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我感到愤怒和失望。我们是继续做朋友呢,还是结束我们之间的友谊?可知应是 It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal(正常的)for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out what's going wrong 交一个朋友不容易,保持友谊更是难。你应该知道,朋友之间争吵是很正常的。我想你可以和你的朋友谈谈,看看出了什么问题,故选C。

(3)根据 I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I can't play it well. I want to learn painting. 我喜欢画画,但我父母让我参加了吉他俱乐部。我尽我所能来练习吉他但是我打不好。我想学画画,可知应是 If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because \如果你真的对绘画感兴趣,你应该告诉你的父母。你可以告诉他们你在绘画方面会做得更好,因为“兴趣是最好的老师 , 故选A。

(4)根据 I'm not good at English. My problem is:If I learn a new word today, I'll forget it tomorrow. I'm very upset because I have a really bad memory我英语不好。我的问题是:如果我今天学会一个新单词,我明天就会忘记它。我很难过,因为我的记忆力很差 ,可知应是A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier 记住英语单词的一个好方法是经常使用它们。例如,你可以每天读英语故事。如果你这样做,你可以更容易地记住英语单词 ,故选E。

(5)根据 I'm getting fatter and fatter. I'm so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight ,可知应是我认为你应该少吃肉,多吃水果和蔬菜。你应该每天做运动。它可以帮助你减肥和保持健康,与lose my weight呼应 , 故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。

3.阅读下面文章,然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 ________

Develop an \are saying and then repeat it. ________

For everything that you have in your house, label(贴标签)its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surprised by how quickly you've picked up so many new words by using this method. ________

Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if you choose the ones that you're interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. ________

One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that language more and more fluently(流利地). ________

If all these methods can't help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can really take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some reading B. Put labels on things you have C. Have training classes D. Practice with a partner E. Listen and repeat 【答案】 E;B;A;D;C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样提高语言学习。 A. Do some reading阅读。

B. Put labels on things you have在你有的东西上放上标签。 C. Have training classes上训练课。 D. Practice with a partner和同伴练习。 E. Listen and repeat听并且重复。

(1)根据This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it.可知是听的同时要重复,故选E。

(2)根据For everything that you have in your house, label(贴标签)its name in this language.可知是在房间里有的东西上贴标签,故选B。 (3)根据Find some books to read.可知是找一些书读,故选A。

(4)根据One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner.可知是找同伴,故选D。

(5)根据If all these methods can't help you, take some training classes.可知是上训练课,故选C。


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