综合填空
2019
第二节 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超 过3个单词)。
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 56 April 18. There were catwalk
shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which 57 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 58 (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third 59 of the Chinese lunar calendar (农
历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known 60 Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 61 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing
Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 62 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 63 (it) main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more
confident (自信的) about its traditional culture 64 ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 65 they feel about this. 56. on
57. were held 58. photos 59. month 60. as
61. to take 62. has changed 63. its 64. than 65. how
2018
第二节综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)
Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 56 , information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 57 (pronounce)or thinking about words.
___58 (recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of Reading. It's a 59 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 60 both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 61 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.
“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan(口号)of The Reader. What it wants 62 (show)isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众)most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to(与…有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader 63 (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. \
The Reader is of great 64 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better 65 .
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读. 【解答】
56.for. 考查介词.根据\以及\因此可知这句话的意思是\但是你有没有曾经想过,我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技巧呢?\所以要用介词for来填空,表示目的.故填for.
57.pronouncing. 考查非谓语动词.根据\是并列连词,连接并列的部分,or后面用了动名词,所以or前面也要用动名词来填空,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是\我认为阅读不仅仅是发音和思考单词\.
58.Recently. 考查副词.根据空格的位置在句首,给出的英语提示是形容词,所以就要用副词放在句首来对整个句子起修饰说明的作用.因此可知这句话的意思是\最近,《朗读者》一个很受欢迎的电视节目,以阅读的形式上演了.\故填Recently.
59.national.考查形容词.根据空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来修饰名词,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是\它是一个全国性的阅读节目.\故填national.
60.as.考查介词.根据\(5)
_____both a hostess and a producer\因此可知这句话的意思是\董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人.\意思是\作为…\故填as.
61.what. 考查宾语从句.根据\(6)
_____the world is like \空格前面是动词tell,所以空格处需要一个可以引导宾语
从句的引导词来填空,并且还要在宾语从句中作like的宾语,所以要用what来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是\朗读者希望告诉我们这个世界是什么样子.\故填what.
62.to show. 考查动词不定式.根据空格前面的词语是wants,空格后面给出的词语是动词原形,因此可知这句话考查的是结构\.\意思是\想要做某事\因此可知这句话的意思是\它想展现的不仅是阅读技巧而且是真实的阅读感情.\故填to show.
63.has become. 考查动词时态.根据句首的时间状语so far,意思是\迄今为止\要和现在完成时连用,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是\董卿说:迄今为止,朗读者已经成了我主持生涯的一个转折点,这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战.\故填has become.
64.importance. 考查名词.根据空格前面的词语是\因此可知这句话考查的结构\抽象名词\结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是\朗读者对观众和中国文化很重要的.\故填importance. 65.readers.考查名词.根据
\, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better\空格前面是词语是形容词的比较级,在比较级后面要用名词来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是\它也告诉我们如果我们理解了阅读是什么,我们就会知道真正的阅读是什么,我们也会成为一个更好的读者.\由于句子的主语是we,所以要名词复数来填空.故填readers.
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合上下文的练习和句中的语法、句法关系,结合给出的首字母提示,就可以确定正确答案.