【英语】九年级上册英语英语书面表达汇编专项训练100(附答案)
及解析
一、中考英语书面表达汇编 1.(·黑龙江中考模拟)Writing
现在视力不好的人越来越多,有的孩子很小的时候就戴上了眼镜。从小保护好眼睛很重要。六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。请你结合实际生活写一篇题目为“It’s important to protect our eyes”的英文稿。 内容:(1)眼睛的重要性;
(2)保护眼睛的措施:①不要长时间读书看报; ②不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书; ③坚持做眼保健操。
要求:(1)词数在80?100词之间。
2)要求字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。 It’s important to protect our eyes
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_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s important to protect our eyes
The eyes are the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It’s time to say goodbye to thick glasses. 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇材料作文。 【详解】
根据题目要求可知,本文说的时态是一般现在时。人称是第一和第二人称 英语作文一般是三段式
第一段:开篇点题,交代写作目的——保护眼睛的重要性,以及提建议
第二段:文章主体部分——保护眼睛的措施: ①不要长时间读书看报;
②不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书; ③坚持做眼保健操。
第三部分:再次点题,并提出号召——现在开始养成保护眼睛的好习惯。
2.(·江苏扬州教育学院附中中考模拟)你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你准备从“和善”这一点展开论述,请根据提示,以“Kindness is a gift”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求: 1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括提示中所有信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Kindness is a gift Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life? That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life? When we’re at home, it’s important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close to each other. We should also be kind enough to our neighbours in our neighborhood. While they’re away from home, we can keep an eye on their houses. At school, tell our classmates to ask for help whenever they need. If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson. On the bus, we should take care of the elderly by giving them our seats. And once there is someone who tries to fight with the bus driver, it’s better for us to stop him.
I hope everyone can be kind to others so that we can live in a world full of love. That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
【解析】 【详解】
你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你准备从“和善”这一点展开论述,请根据提示,以“Kindness is a gift”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要求中指出了写作要点,动笔前一定要认真阅读内容要点,根据内容要点组织材料,确定句子人称,时态等问题。可以先把各要点用句子表达出来,然后再组合成文。写作中注意语意通顺,符合逻辑关系,为了使短文更显得有逻辑性,在列举自己的优势时,可以适当使用序数词。举出的例子要有说服力,想象合理并适当发挥,不能遗漏要点。注意采用一些习惯的句式,固定短语,以使自己的演讲稿更有文采。写完后多读几遍,适当修改。 【点睛】
这是一篇非常优秀的文章,作者用到了一些好的句型:it’s important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close to each other.;If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson.这些给文章增色不少。
3.(·天津中考模拟)假如你是李明,5月18日星期六这一天,你与几位同班同学一起参观了水上公园 (Water Park)。请根据下面的内容提示,写一篇日记。 (1)乘.坐大巴约一小时后到达目的地,游客多; (2)上午划船,下午看了许多动物,例如…: (3)碰到几位外国朋友并与他们交谈: (4)看到了乱扔垃圾、插队等不良现象: (5)你的感想… 参考词汇:.插队cut in line 要求:
(1)词数:80?100个。
(2)短文的开头己给出,不计入总词数 (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥?
May 18, Saturday Fine
Today I visited Water Park with several of my
classmates.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】May 18, Saturday Fine
Today I visited Water Park with several of mv classmates. It took us about an hour to get there by bus. When we arrived, there were a lot of visitors.
In the morning, we went boating and enjoyed ourselves. We saw many animals, such as pandas, giraffes and monkeys in the afternoon. They are so lovely. We met some foreign guests and talked with them happily. However, during our visit we saw some people throwing rubbish and cutting in line.
In my opinion, it is our duty to protect the environment and follow the rules in public. And I hope changes will take place in the future. 【解析】 【详解】
这是一篇给材料作文,要求写参观日记。动笔前应根据材料内容组织语言,列出简单提纲,确定句子的时态和关键单词等问题。为了使语言更显亲切,在写作时主语用第一人称,时态以一般过去时为主。同时注意时间状语与时态的搭配及主谓一致问题,适当使用连词,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,做到语意连贯。 【点睛】
此类作文首先要做的就是认真阅读题目要求,结合所给材料确定内容,不能跑题偏题。写作中注意一些基础的写作常识,不犯低级错误。只要平时积累足够,就一定能获得满意的分数。另外为了应对考试,可以有选择的背诵一些范文,这样应考时就会有法可依。
4.(·扬州市梅岭中学中考模拟)
假如你是Liu Bin,请用英语给笔友Bob回复邮件。 注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.词数100左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Bob,
I’m very glad to know that you will come to our school. Yours, Liu Bin
【答案】Dear Bob,
I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school. Let me tell you something about it. Our
school is very big and our classroom is very tidy. We go to school five days a week and have six classes every day. There is also an activity class in the afternoon. Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends too.
My classmates are very nice. We often help each other. Everyone has his own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours, Liu Bin 【解析】 【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be glad to,listen to the music,five days a week,so that,prepare for,for a while,of course,at the weekends,help each other,look forward to等。而固定句型it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.和I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school./ Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better./ Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
5.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达
下图描述了李明和家人去年五一假期(May Day Holiday)外出旅游的经历。请根据图片提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求:1. 完整叙述图片内容,可适当发挥;