【英语】九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧和训练方法及
练习题(含答案)含解析
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1.(·黑龙江中考模拟)(A)话题作文:现在视力不好的人越来越多,有的孩子很小的时候就戴上了眼镜。从小保护好眼睛很重要。六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。请你结合实际生活写一篇题目为“It’s important to protect our eyes”的英文稿。 内容:(1)眼睛的重要性;
(2)保护眼睛的措施:①不要长时间读书看报; ②不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书; ③坚持做眼保健操。
【答案】It’s important to protect our eyes
The eyes are the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It’s time to say goodbye to thick glasses. 【解析】 【详解】
本文属于话题作文,阐述眼睛的重要性以及如何保护眼睛。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如the window of our mind, had better do, remember to do, keep away from, what’s more, follow one’s advice, it’s time to do以及it is adj to do。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。 【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
2.(·江苏扬州教育学院附中中考模拟)你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你准备从“和善”这一点展开论述,请根据提示,以“Kindness is a gift”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求: 1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括提示中所有信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Kindness is a gift Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life? That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life? When we’re at home, it’s important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close to each other. We should also be kind enough to our neighbours in our neighborhood. While they’re away from home, we can keep an eye on their houses. At school, tell our classmates to ask for help whenever they need. If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson. On the bus, we should take care of the elderly by giving them our seats. And once there is someone who tries to fight with the bus driver, it’s better for us to stop him.
I hope everyone can be kind to others so that we can live in a world full of love. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】
你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你准备从“和善”这一点展开论述,请根据提示,以“Kindness is a gift”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要求中指出了写作要点,动笔前一定要认真阅读内容要点,根据内容要点组织材料,确定句子人称,时
态等问题。可以先把各要点用句子表达出来,然后再组合成文。写作中注意语意通顺,符合逻辑关系,为了使短文更显得有逻辑性,在列举自己的优势时,可以适当使用序数词。举出的例子要有说服力,想象合理并适当发挥,不能遗漏要点。注意采用一些习惯的句式,固定短语,以使自己的演讲稿更有文采。写完后多读几遍,适当修改。 【点睛】
这是一篇非常优秀的文章,作者用到了一些好的句型:it’s important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close to each other.;If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson.这些给文章增色不少。
3.(·北京中考模拟)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目①
假如你是李华,明天下午2:00你要去参加“传统文化才艺展示”活动,因此不能上英语课。请用英文给你们的外教John写一张请假条,告诉他你要去干什么,为什么要参加这个活动以及你保证按时完成作业。
提示词语:traditional talent show, Chinese culture, ask, help 提示问题:.What will you do tomorrow afternoon? Why will you take this activity? How will you finish your homework?
Dear John,
I'm sorry to ask for absence from your English lesson.__________________ ______________________________________________________________ Your loring student Li lHua
题目②
一位好老师,胜过万卷书。在你的初中生活中,一定会有一位老师给你留下了深刻印象。 某英文网站正在开展以“Thank you, my teacher”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,让更多的人认识你的老师,同时表达你对他/她的感激之情。主要内容包括: 哪位老师给你留下了深刻印象,发生了什么事使你印象深刻以及你想对他/她说些什么。
提示词语:kind, helpful,talk with,make progress 提示问题:Which teacher impressed you most? What happened to make you impressed? What do you want to say to him/her? Thank you,my teacher
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________