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[模拟题组一]
1．The App WeChat provides a networking platform________communication is faster and easier.
A．why B．which C．when D．where
解析：选D。考查连词的辨析。地点状语从句由连接副词where引导，当要形容某个地方，where位于名词后面，where引导的从句对要描述的地点进行修饰。定语从句不缺主干成分，故不可选用关系代词“which”。句意：手机软件微信提供了一个网络平台，使交流变得更快速和更便捷。
2．Dozens of people were waiting with a camera for________seemed like hours，hoping to catch a glimpse of the US First Lady，Michelle Obama.
A．that B．when C．which D．what
解析：选D。考查关系代词。A．that作主语和宾语，常用于限制性定语从句；B．when时间状语；C．which作主语和宾语，常用于非限制性定语从句；D．what常作主语和宾语。句意：很多人都已备好相机等着Michelle Obama，这就像过了几个小时一样，希望可以瞻仰第一夫人的风采。前面有介词for，此空作主语，故选D。
3．(2015·浙江省高三第二次五校联考)In some countries，many students participate in various programs，________they learn about the sense of responsibility by volunteering their services.
A．which B．when C．where D．that
解析：选C。考查定语从句的用法。句意：在一些国家，许多学生参与不同的项目，在那里他们通过志愿者服务学会了责任感。先行词为programs，定语从句中缺少地点状语。故选C。
4．(2015·福州市高中毕业班第二次质量检测)Running Man，is such funny reality show________has the gravity to pull you in front of your television.
A．which B．that
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C．who D．as
解析：选D。考查定语从句。句意：《奔跑吧兄弟》是如此有趣的真人秀节目，好像有引力把你拉到电视机前。先行词show被such修饰，定语从句应用as引导。故判断选D。 5．Overseas Chinese are particularly sought after for positions________a high degree or leadership is required.
A．where B．which C．when D．what
解析：选A。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为positions，表示“职位，位置”，该定语从句缺少地点状语，因此选where。
6．The old pictures bring them to the days________they spent together，________life was hard but happy.
A．when；whose B．which；whose C．which；when D．when；which
解析：选C。考查定语从句。句意：那些旧照片使他们回想起他们在一起度过的那些日子，当时生活很苦但很幸福。________they spent together为定语从句，先行词为the days，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，故用which或that；________life was hard but happy也为定语从句，修饰先行词the days，该先行词在从句中作时间状语，故用when，故选C。
7．Lenovo has brought out a new laptop________ low cost will make it attractive to students. A．which B．where C．whose D．what 解析：选C。考查定语从句。句意：联想又出了一种新型笔记本电脑，它低廉的价位会对学生们很有吸引力。先行词为a new laptop，在定语从句中作定语，故选C。
8．Zhu Yawen’s performances at the CCTV Spring Festival Gara in 2015 were perfect，________made a lot of people admire him.
A．that B．it C．what D．which
解析：选D。句意：朱亚文在2015年央视春晚上的表演太完美了，这使得很多人敬佩他。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词指代整个主句的内容，故用which。
9．He is confident，________，in my opinion，is most important in modern society. A．who B．that
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C．which D．what
解析：选C。考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。in my opinion为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子he is confident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。
10．The school library is a resource ________ you can take advantage to make progress. A．in which B．on which C．from which D．of which 解析：选D。考查定语从句。此处根据定语从句中的动词短语take advantage 后接of可确定介词，故选D。
[模拟题组二]
1．—How do you understand life?
—It is a constant match________ the greatest opponent is yourself. A．in that B．of which C．where D．when
解析：选C。句意：——你怎么理解生活？——它是一场没有尽头的比赛，在这个比赛中最大的对手是你自己。根据句中结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是a constant match，空处在定语从句中充当地点状语，故用关系副词where。
2．Most of my friends shop at the stores ________ the goods are very cheap. A．which B．where C．whose D．why
解析：选B。考查定语从句。根据句子结构判断，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为the stores，且在从句中作状语，表示地点，故选B。
3．My uncle retired in 2010，________he has been devoting his time to helping poor children. A．at which B．since when C．when D．after that 解析：选B。后面用的是现在完成进行时，因此引导词前加since，when在此处起关系代词的作用，代表某个“时间点”。
4．This restaurant has an inviting，homelike atmosphere________ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．that D．what 解析：选C。句意：这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家般的氛围，这是很多其他餐馆所没有
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的。这里需要用关系代词引导定语从句，且指物并在从句中作宾语，故选C。
5．The living standard of the people in China，________ is shown in the report，has improved over the past decades.
A．what B．as C．it D．that
解析：选B。句意：正如报告所显示的，中国人民的生活水平在过去的几十年里得到了改善。这里用as引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词as指代主句的内容并在从句中作主语。
6．Yesterday evening I came across the man________you think is pleased to________． A．who；talk
B．whom；get along with C．who；work with
D．whom；be talked with
解析：选C。关系代词who在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，不及物动词后若跟宾语，则需加介词。故选C。
7．Guess what！I came across my primary school teacher this morning，________ I have lost touch for almost 20 years.
A．of which B．when C．with whom D．who
解析：选C。句意：你猜怎么着！今天早上我碰见我的小学老师了！我和他失去联系差不多20年了。本空需要关系代词引导定语从句，关系代词在从句中作宾语，且用来指人，用whom或who；但此处还需要介词with与从句的动词构成短语lose touch with sb.，因此选C。
8．Janet as well as the other young people who________sent abroad by the government________brought up in a small town.
A．was；was B．was；were C．were；were D．were；was
解析：选D。定语从句中谓语的单复数取决于先行词，关系代词who修饰的先行词是the other young people，应用复数谓语动词；主句的主语为Janet，主句谓语动词应用单数。故选D。
9．The mother thanked the young man again and again，without ________ help her son would have been killed by the passing car.
A．whom B．his
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C．whose D．who
解析：选C。句意：这位母亲一次又一次地感谢这个年轻人，如果没有他的帮助，她的儿子就被过往的汽车撞死了。分析句子成分可知，此处应用whose修饰名词help，引导非限制性定语从句。
10．Each graduate standing on the playground，________ was accompanied by a parent，would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.
A．which B．who C．as D．where
解析：选B。考查分隔式定语从句。句意：站在操场上的每个毕业生，由他们的父亲或母亲陪伴着，都会由校长亲自颁发给毕业证。先行词为each graduate，在从句中作主语，故选B。
[押题题组一] 1．As we all know，China has a great many cultural heritages，________ attract people from all over the world to learn about China.
A．that B．what C．which D．when
解析：选C。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，因此用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面提到的cultural heritages，在从句中作主语。
2．________is often the case，some British people are not familiar with different cultures. A．Which B．As C．It D．That 解析：选B。考查固定搭配。A．哪一个；B．正如；C．它；D．无意义。as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作主语。As is often the case情况常常如此。句意：有些英国人不熟悉不同的文化，这是常有的事。故选B。
3．A woman with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked，“Is there a hospital around________I can get some medicine for my wounded hand？”
A．that B．which C．where D．what
解析：选C。考查定语从句。句意：一个手上流血的妇女匆忙进来问：“附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？”句中的 around 不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital，定语从句中不缺主宾表，
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