loading新版小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符
Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”
Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.” （1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house. （2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party. （3）The telephone was in the same office. （4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone. （5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。
（1）根据 One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。
（2）根据 Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。
（5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
2．阅读理解阅读并选择。
Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? Come to join us! We have many sports clubs: basketball, table tennis, football, volleyball, and more. The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.
Do you want to join our sports clubs? Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well. His telephone number is 481-1324. Or you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. She is good with the students.
（1）From this passage, we know Kobe Bryant is a ________player. A. volleyball B. tennis C. basketball （2）Miss Jones can help you with ________.
A. computer B. singing C. tennis （3）You will spend ________ for each lesson.
A. 10 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 5 dollars （4）Mr White plays ________ very well.
A. tennis B. basketball C. volleyball （5）________ is good with the students.
A. Miss Jones B. Mr Green C. Yao Ming 【答案】（1）C （2）C （3）C （4）B （5）A
【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。
（1）细节理解 . 题意：从这段话，我们知道科比·布莱恩特是一名……运动员。 根据短文第一段第一句“ Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? ”可知科比·布莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。故答案为：C .
（2）细节理解 . 题意：琼斯小姐可以帮你 ……。根据短文第二段中的语句“ you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. ”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。故答案为：C . （3）细节理解 . 题意：你将为每节课花……。 根据短文第一段末句“ The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.”可知每节课花五美元。故答案为：C .
（4）细节理解 . 题意：怀特老师……打得很好。 根据短文中的语句“Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。故答案为：B .
（5）细节理解 . 题意：……和学生们相处的很好。 根据短文中的语句“you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is good with the students.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。故答案为：A .
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I
am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. （2）We get to the park by bike. （3）Some boys are flying kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. （5）We are going to see a film tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
4．阅读理解读短文，然后回答问题
Today is Saturday. It is a nice day. The Hus are at Century Park. Mr and Mrs Hu are sitting under a tree. Above the tree, there is a balloon. Mr Hu is reading a book. Mrs Hu is watching some birds. They are flying in the blue sky.
Ivy is sitting on the lawn. The grass is soft. She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. Her brother Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. Beside him, there is a dog. The dog is playing with a ball. （1）What day is it today? （2）Where are the Hus? （3）What are they doing? Mr Hu is ________. Mrs Hu is ________. Ivy is ________. Andy is ________.