2018中学考试英语模拟考精彩试题和问题详解解析汇报

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B. Laba Festival means it’s time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D. customs about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country 34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles. B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.

C. People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Year’s Day. D. ‘garlic’ sounds the same as ‘calculate’ in Chinese. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.

B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.

D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.

C

Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for d

eaf and mute(聋哑)students),who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.

After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”

One day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time, without any hesitation(犹豫), she pushed two students away, but she was hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.

One of her officemates (同事) said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”

A student’s parent said, “She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didn’t marry when she died at the age of 36.

Ou Pinqin’s deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the st

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udents’ Little Mother, but gave them great love. 36. From the report we know _________.

A. Ou Pingqin was born in Yangxin C. Ou Pingqin had a son A.驼背

B.中枢

B. Ou Pingqin was old D. Ou Pingqin didn’t marry

D.脊椎

37. The underlined word “backbone” in the passage means _________in Chinese.

C.骨干

38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?

A. She saved the students in danger. every month.

C. She graduated from a college. A. her mother

D. She helped the poor student.

39. In the report, Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except _________.

B. her student’s parent D. her headmaster B. A Teacher’s Life

D. Beautiful Mother

C. her officemate A. Save Students

B. She bought books for herself

40. The best title of the report is _________.

C. Little Mother, Great Love

D

Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabi

a. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.

In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.

Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.

“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting.

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But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.

For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said. 41. Who is Sophia?

A. She is a scientist who invented a robot. B. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.

C. She is a robot who looks like a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.

42. What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?

A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman. C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.

43. With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _________. A. talk with people B. do the same things people do C. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world

44. Some people are not happy about the robot’s citizenship, because they think _________.

A. a robot is just a robot, not a real human B. the robot may bring danger to humans

C. the robot may help humans’ enemies D. humans can’t be smarter than robots

45. The last paragraph tells us that _________. A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else B. the robot is not as active as you think

C. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things D. the robot doesn’t have citizenship 五、口语交际 。(共5小题,计5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。

A: Elizabeth, help me!(46)____________________

B: Hey, Xiaowei. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. A:(47)____________________

B: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.

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A: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.(48)___________________

B: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time. A: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.

B:(49)_______________________ You should all be helping each other to improve. A: You’re right.(50)__________________ Elizabeth.

第II卷 (非选择题 共60分)

五、单词拼写。(共10小题,计10分)

(一) 根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

remain nine happy different friend 51.Teachers’ Day is in the_________ month of the year.

52. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the

same person ________.

53. Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly parking, it _________ popular in Shenzhen.

54. You treat the environment well, and it will be _________.

55. Giving others flowers as their birthday gifts is seen as bright symbols of _________ and good wishes.

(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。

56. Young people in the 21 _________(世纪) are full of hope and challenge. 57. I won’t go to Liu’s house-warming party _________(除非) she invites me. 58. China is no longer the UK’s ____(塑料)rubbish ground as China bans ‘foreign waste’.

59. On _______(十一月)11, there is a special day created by Chinese people for singles.

60. _________(透过)the window, we can see the bright moon on Mid-autumn Day. 七、动词应用。(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

st

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In early January this year, a Chinese bo

y’s fate has caught millions of people’s attention. The boy 1 (name )Wang Fuman is known to people as “ frost boy”(冰花男孩).

On a very cold winter morning, Wang spent more than an hour 62 (walk) 4.5 kilometers to school. Wearing a thin jacket, he braved -9°c weather 63 (take)an exam in Shaotong, southern China’s Yunan Province. When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows 64 (cover) completely by frost. As soon as his classmates saw him entering the classroom, they gave a loud laughter. And Wang 65 ( make) a funny face to his classmates.

Seeing the lovely boy, Headmaster Fu took a photo of him and put it on the Internet. The picture quickly became popular, and Wang became an overnight star online. “So far, over 300,000 netizens 66 (share) his picture.” Said a reporter.

The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not come from a wealthy family. He 67 (live) in a mud hut with his grandmother and elder sister, and hardly sees his parents because they work in other cities. A reporter said, “The people are very warm-hearted, and now his family 68 (get) help to build a new house close to the school.”

After the Chinese Lunar New Year, a private school offered the boy and his sister a chance of free boarding education. Mr. Yang, the headmaster said, “Although they come from poverty, they 69 (change) their fate(命运) through hard work” .

“I 70 (leave) the mountains for sure,” he said during one appearance, according to news reports. “I’ll study hard and become a police officer.” 八、英汉互译。(共5小题,计10分)

将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。

71. The Belt and Road has increased the communication among the countries in a rapid way.

_______________________________________________________________________________ 72. No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not lose heart. _______________________________________________________________________________ 73. 春天一到,鸟儿就飞回北方。(as soon as)


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