成人学位英语完形填空专题练习(Cloze Exercises)

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and do not 16B him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will 17B learn to swallow his food 18A he can hurry back to his toys. Under 19D circumstances must a child be coaxed (哄骗) 20A forced to eat.

大部分有好胃口的小孩对于任何提供的食物都是来者不拒的,除非是煮得太难吃,他们很少厌食。食品的烹饪方式和样子是最重要的,一个吸引人的食品通常可以刺激小孩的食欲。不要问小孩是否喜欢某种食物,也不要在小孩前面讨论喜欢与否某种食物,也不要让其他人这么做。如果孩子听到父亲说他讨厌肥肉或者母亲拒绝吃蔬菜,那他也会模仿这样的喜好。要把他喜欢或将要喜欢所有东西视为当然。健康的食物不能因为不喜欢而被抛弃。在吃饭的时候,最好只给孩子小小一部分食物,让他吃完一个到一个,不要一次把所有他想吃的东西都给他。吃饭的时候不要跟孩子说太多话,要让他专注于食物上,也不要让他在吃完后马上离开桌子,不然的话他就会很快学会把食物快速吞下去,然后去玩玩具的坏习惯。在任何情况下都不要欺骗或者逼迫孩子进食。

1. A. if B. until C. that D. unless

2. A. procedure B. process C. way D. method

3. A. adequately B. attractively C. urgently D. eagerly 4. A. whether B. what C. that D. which 5. A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue

6. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 7. A. opposes B. denies C. refuses D. offends 8. A. willing B. possible C. like D. likely 9. A. with B. as C. over D. for

10. A. should B. may C. will D. must

11. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related 12. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan 13. A. ask B. come C. return D. take 14. A. much B. little C. few D. many 15. A. on B. over C. by D. during

16. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade 17. A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly 18. A. so B. until C. lest D. although 19. A. some B. any C. such D. no 20. A. or B. nor C. but D. neither Cloze 5

It happened long time ago. Shortly 1B the Civil War ended, Lincoln was shot while 2C a play in a Washington theater. He died within a few hours. The uncontrolled emotional reaction of the nation 3D his death was almost unbelievable and demonstrated the deep esteem(尊重) in which he was held. Newspapers were edged (加边) with 4A , religious leaders 5B praise to Lincoln instead 6B their prepared sermons (讲道). His funeral procession in Washington was miles 7C .Lincoln’s body was taken by train 8A to his former home in Springfield, Illinois, but 9D all the major cities through which the train 10C , the coffin(棺材) was paraded through streets lined 11A sorrowful thousands. In the small towns 12B which the train passed, bells’ rang 13D honor of the dead President. Citizens lit torches 14A the railroad track to show their last 15D .

这件事发生在许久之前,在美国国内战争结束后不久,林肯在华盛顿剧院观看表演之时遇刺身亡。对于他的死,全国人民对于他的感情表达是令人难以置信的,这表现了所有人对他的崇敬与尊重。新闻报纸都加上了黑框,而宗教领袖们都停止了讲道,转而为林肯歌功颂德。在华盛顿的送葬队伍延绵几公里远。林肯的遗体由火车运回他的家乡——伊利诺斯州的斯普林费尔德。但是在火车经过的主要城市里,运送遗体的棺材会穿过站满悲伤市民的街道。在经过一些小城镇,钟声会响遍全城,以此纪念这位去世的总统。市民还点起了火炬,站在铁路旁边,致以他们最后的敬意。

The circumstances of his death set Lincoln apart from other American 16C . Had Lincoln lived, it 17C well be that his postwar policies would 18B criticisms upon him that would have tarnished his popularity. Instead, an assassin’s bullet erased (抹掉) 19A the minds of Americans any faults he had and emphasized 20B virtues.

林肯的死,使他与其他美国总统有了不同之处。如果林肯还活着,他的战后政策会给他带来批评,从而减少他的支持度。而现在,他的遇刺抹掉了他在美国人心中所有的错误,而只注重在他的公德了。

1. A. before B. after C. at D. about

2. A. attended B. attends C. attending D. having attended 3. A. for B. at C. in D. to

4. A. black B. white C. blue D. brown 5. A. presented B. gave C. took D. made 6. A. to B. of C. in D. by

7. A. length B. along C. long D. lengthen 8. A. back B. again C. return D. went 9. A. at B. except C. inside D. in

10. A. arrived B. stopped C. passed D. stayed 11. A. with B. by C. from D. on

12. A. for B. through c. towards D. about 13. A. for B. to C. at D. in

14. A. along B. alongside C. onto D. behind 15. A. aspect B. aspects C. respect D. respects

16. A. colleagues B. governors C. leaders D. politicians 17. A. can B. should C. might D. may

18. A. bring B. have brought C. be brought D. being brought 19. A. in B. on C. into D. onto 20. A. the B. his C. their D. on Cloze 6

There are 1A homes in China today that do not have a TV set. Most people, old and young, like to spend some time watching TV for 2C relaxation or amusement after a day’s work or study. Television has become an 3B part in our daily life, keeping us 4A of the news of the day, instructing us in many 5B of interest, and entertaining us 6D singing, dancing and 7C . In some places, it is possible for people to go to school by watching TV, so a person may get good education at home.

今天中国几乎家家都有电视机。经过一天的学习或工作后,大多数的人们,包括老人和

年轻人。都乐意花上一些时间看看电视,放松娱乐一下。电视已经变成我们日常生活中必须的一部分。看电视能够让我们了解每天发生的实事新闻,培养我们方方面面的兴趣爱好,我们还能从歌曲、舞蹈和表演中得到娱乐。在某些地方,人们还可能通过在家收看电视的方式参与课堂教学,因此即使在家里人们也能够受到很好的教育。

Children are 8D viewers of television. They are 9B fond of their TV programs that they often forget their meals and go to bed very late. This 10C their parents very much. Some parents keep 11B that their children spend too much time on TV. But , 12A , there is no need 13B them to worry about it. 14D the fact that their children spend less time on their lessons, they are benefiting a lot 15A television indeed.

孩子们对收看电视节目非常狂热。他们太痴迷于观看电视节目以至于经常忘记吃饭还迟迟不肯上床。这种情况使得他们的父母非常的担心。一些家长经常抱怨自己的孩子花很多时间看电视。可是,他们实际上根本没有必要去担心。尽管事实是孩子们花在功课上的时间确实减少了,可是同样的,他们也从电视节目中获益匪浅。

Television has given people newer and deeper 16C of history, art, music, literature and the 17D of modern science. We will 18B benefit from television 19C we make proper 20A of it.

电视节目使得人们对于历史、艺术、音乐以及文学有了更新更深刻的了解,同时,人们也掌握了现在科技。只要我们能够合理地使用电视资源,我们就能从中收益。

1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

2. A. neither B. weather C. either D. whether 3. A. extra B. essential C. major D. chief

4. A. informed B. noticed C. performed D. acquired 5. A. places B. fields C. lessons D. kinds 6. A. for B. in C. to D. with

7. A. act B. action C. acting D. acts

8. A. normal B. forever C. permanent D. keen 9. A. such B. so C. very D. too

10. A. surprises B. amazes C. worries D. influences

11. A. complain B. complaining C. to complain D. to be complaining 12. A. in fact B. as usual C. though D. however 13. A. along B. for C. with D. to

14. A. Instead of B. Even if C. Because of D. In spite of 15. A. from B. for C. on D. in

16. A. emotion B. feeling C. knowledge D. awareness

17. A. creations B. inventions C. movements D. obtainments 18. A. partly B. certainly C. entirely D. inevitably 19. A. as if B. as to C. as long as D. so far 20. A. use B. benefit C. interest D. efficiency Cloze 7

We were having 1D weather in London that Robert suggested 2A Christmas week in an Italian seaside resort we had visited the previous summer. We thought this idea 3B for

4C day or two and then 5C our minds to go. When I asked my brother whether I could 6B some money from him, he advised me 7D anywhere 8C that time of year but finally 9A help us when 1 promised faithfully 10D him back the loan from my next month’s salary. The manager of a local tourist office gave me some advice and a lot of useful 11C about our 12A from London to Italy, hotels and type of clothes 13D with us for Christmas week. “You’d better 14D London at 15D before Christmas if you can, 16B not earlier, so 17C plenty of time for the Christmas Eve celebrations,” he said, “I hope you enjoy 18C very much.”

伦敦的天气如此之好以至于罗伯特提议我们到夏天时我们曾经去过的那家意大利海边度假胜地度过圣诞节前后的一周。我们思前想后了一两天最后终于决定前行。当我问我的表哥借钱时,他建议我在一年中的那段时间千万不要出门,不过最后他还是同意借我钱,前提是我必须得诚信地用我下个月的工资还钱给他。对于我们从伦敦到意大利的旅行,居住的宾馆以及为了度过圣诞节前后一周所必须准备的服装,一家本地旅行社的经理给我们提供了一些建议和有用的信息。“实在不想回去太早,那么,如果可以的话,你们最好是在圣诞节前的那天中午回伦敦,这样你们才有足够多的时间准备平安夜的庆祝活动。”他说,“我希望你们能玩得开心。”

Now we are looking forward 19B in a warm sunny country for a few days, but we have just heard 20A the radio that icy gales are sweeping Southern Europe while London is now enjoying blue skies and warm sunshine.

现在我们非常渴望在一个阳光灿烂的温暖的国家呆上几天,可是我们刚从收音机收听到南欧将刮寒风,而伦敦却是阳光灿烂,天气晴朗。

1. A. such a good B. so fine a C. as good as D. such fine 2. A. spending B. to spend C. to celebrate D. passing 3. A. again B. over C. out D. about 4. A. one B. a couple of C. a D. some

5. A. decided B. laid down C. made up D. worked out 6. A. lend B. borrow C. loan D. gain

7. A. not go B. to not go C. better not go D. not to go 8. A. by B. during C. at D. when

9. A. agreed to B. admitted to C. promised to D. reluctant to 10. A. to give B. to get C. to supply D. to pay 11. A. things B. thoughts C. information D. ideas 12. A. trip B. hike C. excursion D. journey

13. A. to bring B. to be brought C. to carry D. to be taken 14. A. arrive B. reach to C. get in D. return to

15. A. once B. the afternoon C. that moment D. noon 16. A. yet B. if C. as D. while

17. A. it’ll be a B. there’ll be a C. you’ll be having D. that’ll be 18. A. it B. that C. yourselves D. touring

19. A. to living B. to staying C. to live D. to stay 20. A. over B. from C. in D. by Cloze 8

Can you imagine living and working in a one-man submarine (潜水艇)? Scientists believe


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