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八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 3 预习案
Section A 梁燕丽 2013-9-14
一、语法
will表示一般将来时的用法。
二、词汇
relay race：接力赛 make friends: 交朋友 a pair of: 一双 run in: 参加 long jump: 跳远 high jump: 跳高 sports meet: 运动会 800-meter race: 800米赛跑 prepare for: 准备
三、质疑探究
1、Will you take part in the school sports meet?
由“ ____ +动词原形”构成的一般将来时，表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。 Eg:我们明天会去野炊。We will go for a picnic tomorrow 一般疑问句：Will you go for a picnic tomorrow?
肯定回答：Yes, we will. 否定回答：No, we won’t.
2、be in = take part in =join in 参加，加入
Eg: We will take part in your birthday party tomorrow. = We will be in your birthday party tomorrow.
3、It’s one’s first time to do something.某人第一次做某事 Eg: It’s my first time to cook dinner.
4、make friends with sb:与某人交朋友
Eg: Would you like to make friends with me?
5、do one’s best 尽某人的能力 Eg: I will do my best to finish it.
四、巩固练习
1、Kangkang wants to join in the race. A. boy’s 800-meter B. boy’s 800-meters C. boys’ 800-meter D. boys’ 800-meters 2、It’s the first time for me Beijing.
A. going to B. goes to C. went to D. to go to 3、I think I will have fun with them.
A. many B. lots of C. a lot D. lots 4、They will get up early tomorrow.（改为否定句）
5、We will join the math competition.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
6、Many foreign friends are coming to our school to cheer us on.（同义句转换） Many foreign friends to our school to cheer us on.
Section B
一、语法 语音
shall表示一般将来时的用法 辅音连缀的读音、弱读
二、词汇
make it: 约定 catch up with: 赶上，追上 go together: 一起 neck and neck: 肩并肩 run into: 撞倒 cross the line: 跨过线
三、质疑探究
1、When shall we meet?我们什么时候见面？ （1）shall 表示“将来。将要，将会”，同I/ we 连用，后接动词原形。如： At this time next week I shall be in England.下周的这个时候我就在英格兰了。 （2）在疑问句中和I/ we 连用，表示提出或征求意见。如： Shall I send you the book? What shall we do this weekend?
★辨析shall和will
在过去shall通常和I/ we 连用，will用于所有人称；在现代英语中，shall和will的传统区别几乎不复存在，shall基本上不怎么用。
2、——Hello , is Michael in? 喂，请问迈克尔在吗？ ——Speaking .是的
在用英语打电话时，如果要问对方是谁，可以用以下的表达方式： Who’s that? / Is that….speaking?你是谁？/你是、、、吗？ 回答可用以下方式：
This is …..speaking. /…..speaking. / Sorry. this is …..speaking.我是、、、、
3、Let’s make it half past six.让我们定在六点半吧。
此句是约定时间的常用语。make it 后面直接加表示时间的名词短语，表示约定时间。注意时间前不用at等介词。
四、巩固练习
1、——Hello, Tom? ——Just a moment, please.
A. are you B. is that C. who’s D. what’s 2、The students are all . The relay race is really A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
3、——It’s hot today. How about going swimming after school? —— Let’s ask Tom to go with us.
A. That’s OK! B. Best wishes! C. Good luck! D. Good idea! 4、——When shall we go to see Uncle Wang? ——Let’s 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. get it B. make it C. take it D. want it
Section C
一、语法
复习一般过去时
二、词汇
a symbol of: ……的象征
Eg: 白鸽是和平的象征。The white dove is a symbol of peace. stand for: 代表
Eg: 在中国，红色代表着幸运。Red stands for luck in China. for the first time: 首次，第一次 Eg:昨天我首次乘飞机去北京。I went to Beijing by plane for the first time yesterday. have the chance to do sth: 有机会去做某事
Eg:每个人都有机会去学习。Everybody has the chance to study.
at least: 至少 in turn: 轮流 more and more popular: 越来越受欢迎 the People’s Republic of China. 中华人民共和国
三、质疑探究
1、They are both held every four years.两者都是每四年举办一次。 are held 是一般现在时的被动语态，意为“被举办”
2、….and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.奥运会将会更激动人心。 more exciting 是exciting 的比较级形式，意为“更激动人心的”
五、巩固练习 （一）单项选择
1、——How often does the Olympic Games take place? ——
A. Each four years B.Every four years C. Every year D. Each year
2、I like getting up early and I’m aways the first the school. A. get to B. to get C. get D. to get to
3、She looks young, but she must be 40 years old. A. little B. at least C. at last D. most
4、The radio says there a heavy snow the day after tomorrow in Beijing. A. will be B. will have C. is D. are
（二）用动词的适当形式填空
1、I think I must try my best (practice) my English. 2、I finish (do) my homework just now.
3、My mother bought a pair of (run) shoes for me. 4、——Hello! Is that Michael? —— (speak).
Section D
一、 教学目标
能正确地理解将来时态的用法，能正确选用将来时态的形式
二、词汇&质疑探究 ①do badly in….在、、、做得不好，in 为介词，后接名词或动名词形式，如： Eg: I do badly in listening.我在听力方面很差。 其反义词组为do well in或be good at
②finish line 终点线
finish后接名词、代词或动名词形式，常用词组finish doing sth,做完某事
Eg: He can’t watch TV until he finishes his homework.他直到做完功课才看电视。
③be able to 能够
辨析be able to 和can 的用法
两者都可表示“能，会”的意思，但它们的用法还是有些区别的，can只有现在式和过去式，而be able to 可用于各种时态。
Eg: We will be able to swim in two more days.再过两天我们就会游泳了。 She could speak when she was only one year old.她一岁时就会说话了。
④first place 第一名
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意句子时态。 1. Would you mind ________ (fill) out the form?
2. It will be sunny on Saturday. What about ______ (go) hiking? 3. —When ______ we ______ (meet) tomorrow? —Let’s make it half past six.
4. He _________ (visit) Beijing in August in 2008. 5. Beijing ______ (host) the 29th Olympic Games. 6. What shall we ______ (take) for the picnic?
7. He ______ (be) able to swim when he was five. 8. I hope to have a chance ______ (go) to London.
9. Can you tell me who ______ (win) the game yesterday? 10. He did ______ (bad) in the boys’ relay race yesterday.