词·清平乐
禁庭春昼,莺羽披新绣。 百草巧求花下斗,只赌珠玑满斗。
日晚却理残妆,御前闲舞霓裳。谁道腰肢窈窕,折旋笑得君王。
2005年全国著名重点中学领航高考冲刺试卷
英 语(第二模拟)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students visited the Great Wall?
A. All the students. B. Ten students. C. About six. 2. Where is the railway station?
A. It lies to the east of the city. B. It lies to the east of the zoo. C. It lies to the west of the zoo. 3. What may SARS possibly be?
A. It may be a person' s name. B. It may be a kind of disease. C. It possibly refers to sightseeing.
4. Where does the conversation possibly take place?
A. At the railway station. B. At the airport. C. On the train. 5. What is the time now?
A. Seven. B. Half past seven. C. Half past six. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends. 7. What is the bad news?
A. Meimei didn' t pass the exam. B. Meimei is badly ill. C. Meimei watches too much TV. 8. What does the man advise Meimei to do? A. Worry less.
B. Spend less time watching TV and playing computer games. C. See a doctor right away.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 10. Where does the conversation possibly take place?
A. At the doctor' s. B. At the teacher's. C. In the classroom. 11. What's the possible reason for Alice's becoming near-sighted?
A. Reading in bed. B. Reading on the moving train. C. Wearing glasses. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. Who is speaking to Mrs. Jim?
A. A Japanese. B. A German. C. A Chinese. 13. How many days is Zhang Hua going to stay in San Francisco? A. A few days. B. Two days. C. Two weeks. 14. What' s Zhang' s room number at the hotel?
A. 3100. B. 264. C. 646. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In China. B. In the U.S.A.. C. In New York City. 16. With whom did the man spend most of the time on vacation?
A. His grandparents. B. His cousin. C. His parents. 17. How long do you think the man stayed in the U. S. A.?
A. Two or three days. B. About ten hours. C. At least five days. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker prefer to do to spend the spare time? A. Stay at home. B. Go outdoors. C. Watch TV. 19. What are needed for a healthy body?
A. Fresh air, sunlight and enough physical exercises. B. Sunlight, enough physical exercises and reading.
C. Fresh air, enough physical exercises and enjoying music. 20. Which of the following is not the reason for outdoors activities? A. Take a lot of time and money. B. Meeting a lot of people.
C. Spend too much time indoors.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21. He spends a lot of time _______ the TV set.
A. in watching B. on C. in front of D. to watch 22. He is looking forward to _____ what is happening over there. A. see B. seeing C. seen D. saw 23. When he got off the bus, he found his pocket _________.
A. stolen B. picked C. gone D. missing 24. Is there a cinema around ________ I can see a film?
A. that B. which C. where D. what 25. _______ nice, the food was sold out soon.
A. Tasted B. Tasting C. To taste D. Being tasted
26. Not far from the club, there was a garden, ________ owner seated in the garden, playing chess
with some friends.
A. whose B. its C. his D. which 27. -- Do you smoke?
-- _______ It's years since I smoked.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Not too much D. A lot 28. -- I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _______ -- No, I' d rather find ________ in other shops.
A. one; one B. it; it C. one; it D. it; one
29. Living in a highly ______ society, you definitely have to ann yourself with as much knowledge as possible.
A. attractive B. favorable C. communicated D. competitive 30. -- I can't find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?' -- It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
31. In my opinion, all Mr. White ________ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does 32. A student _________ his family lots of money for education. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays
33. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to ________ and will soon recover. A. pick up B. pick out C. turn up D. show up 34. Who is it up __________ decide whether to go or not? A. to to B. to C. for to D. to for
35. Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _______ . She got an A. A. showed off B. paid off C. put off D. took off
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
\time no see\is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect 36 of Chinglish.
Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a 37 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 38 . I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not 39 me at all. So I did a 40 on google, com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 41 \see\ 42 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is 43 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 44 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 45 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the 46 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan' s movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 47 a world wide famous Chinese detective named \teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 48 quoting Confucius. \trademark. Soon 'after Charlie Chan, \time no see\became a 49 phrase in the real world 50 the popularity of these movies.
Some people 51 America to a huge melting pot (大熔炉). All kinds of culture are 52 in the pot together, and they 53 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 54 some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be 55 in the mixed pot. 36. A. example B. sign C. word D. change 37. A. damaged B. perfected C. learned D. mined 38. A. custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb 39. A. persuade B. encourage C. convince D. believe 40. A. job B. research C. survey D. search 41. A. containing B. printing C. publishing D. expressing 42. A. widely B. hardly C. seldom D. deeply 43. A. lots of B. plenty of C. lots of D. sort of 44. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Ironically D. Suddenly 45. A. hardware B. software C. operator D. speaker 46. A. use B. origin C. expression D. meaning 47. A. created B. published C. did D. discovered 48. A. by B. in C. with D. of 49. A. ordinary B. rare C. modem D. popular 50. A. in spite of B. as to C. thanks to D. but for 51. A. compare B. add C. join D. owe 52. A. joined B. mixed C. compiled D. done 53. A. improve B. change C. lower D. promote 54. A. owing B. putting C. taking D. contributing 55. A. influenced B. mentioned C. used D. considered
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Most of us are used to seasons. Each year, spring follows winter, which follows autumn, which follows summer, which follows spring. And winter is colder than summer. But the earth goes through temperature cycles over much longer periods than those that we experience. Between 65,000 and 35,000 years, the planet was much colder than it is now. During that time the temperature also changed a lot, with periods of warming and cooling. Ice melted during the warm periods, which made sea levels rise. Water froze again during the cold periods.
A new study from Switzerland, sheds light on (使某事清楚明白地显示出来) where ice sheets (冰川) inched during the ice age. It now seems that the ice melted at both ends of the earth, rather than just in either northern or southern regions (区域).
This surprised the researchers from the University of Bern (伯恩大学). Scientists have long assumed (假设) that most of the ice that melted was in the Northern hemisphere (半球) during the 30,000-year long ice age. That belief was held because the North Pole is surrounded by land, while the South Pole is surrounded by the Antarctic Ocean. It is easier for ice sheets to grow on land. If surrounded by sea the ice can easily just slip into the ocean instead of building up.
The researchers used a computer model to look at ways the ice could melt and how it might affect sea levels. They compared these results to evidence (证据) of how temperatures and currents actually changed during that time. The model showed that if it was only in the Northern