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U5词组归纳
1． scientific mystery科学奥秘
2． make a number of amazing achievements做大量的惊人的成就 3． take his theories seriously认真对待他的学说 4． to a large extend最大陈程度上 5． be born of = come from来自
6． do badly in = do weakly in在----做得槽糕 7． move to Italy移居意大利
8． attend a apolytechnic school进技校 9． attend a meeting参加会议
10. gain a teaching qualifiction from从-----得到教师资格 11. take a post as a junior clerk担任一个低级职员 12．be junior to比-----低等 13. be superior to比-----高等 14. be inferior to比-----劣质
15. such an easy job = so easy a job如此简单的工作 16. plenty of time大量时间
17. think about physics考虑物理 18. think of想到
19. lead to a new understanding of space、time and gravity形成对空间、时间、引
力的新认识
20. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 把----提供给
=offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
=supply sth. to sb. =supply sb. with sth. 21. be awarded for因-----而被奖励 22. speak out against反对 23. all go well一切都好 24. come to power上台 25. as a result 结果
26. spend the rest of one’s life doing用余生做 27. in the long course of research长期的研究 28. develop his theories of relativity形成相对论 29. It take a long time for sb. to do花长时间做 30. solid object固体 31. pure energy纯净能量
32. the development of nuclear power and the automic bomb核能、核武器的发展 33. protest against抗议 34. pass away去世
35. form the foundation of = lay the foundation for打下------的基础 36. modern physics现代物理
37. apart from his scientific work除了他的科学工作 38. find much pleasure in simple pastimes高兴的消遣 39. much too difficult 太难
40．chiefly in three aspects主要三个方面 41. academic achievements学术成就 42. do well in做得好
43. work out mathematics解决数学 44. work as 作为 45. be to do将做
46. be applied to应用于
47. misuse of his theories滥用他的理论
48. become an active participant成为一个积极的参与者 49. down-to-earth踏实 50. by nature生性
51. scientific interest科学兴趣 52. go sailing划船
53. spend time with children花时间和孩子们在一起
54. be great in both science and life在科学和生活方面是伟大的 55. share common belief or aims共同的信念和目标 56. memorize facts and rules记住事实和规则 57. easy to deal with容易对付
58. the mysteries of the universe宇宙的奥秘
59. find out the personalities of 找出-----的个性 60. the survival of the fittest适者生存 61. be fit for适合 62. sth fit sb适合 63. match with搭配
1世界上○2究竟, 到底 64. on earth○
65. the Bible圣经
1发生在…身上○2.碰巧 66. happen to ○
67. just out of university = be fresh from university大学毕业 68. on a voyage在航海途中
1登船○2在船上 69. on board○
70. be terribly seasick感到晕船
71. collect plant samples收集植物样品 72. last for持续
73. long before =long long ago许久以前
74. different foods available不同的食物供应 75. available food提供的食物 76. depend on依靠
77. gradually change into逐渐改变成
78. slow process of change “evolution” 缓慢的进化过程 79. natural selection物竟天择
80. publish an article describing his voyage发表一篇描写他航海的文章 81. think seriously about认真思考
82. be worried about the anger and troubles they would cause担心他们引起的的愤
怒及麻烦
83. make sth. perfect使-------完美 84. a huge row哗然 85. point out指出
86. be opposited to = be objected to反对 87. take up his cause继续他的事业
88. prohibit the teaching of妨碍------的教学
89. support himself by自力更生 90. give sb. a pay rise加薪
91. photoelectric effect光电效应 92. leave behind留下
93. a wealth of = a lot of大量的
94. have the qualification for sth\\to do sth.\\as有做----的资 格
=qualify sb. for sth.\\to do sth.\\as =be qualified for sth.\\to do sth.\\as 95. qualify for sth.对-----有资格 96. the training course培训课程 97. daily routine日常工作
98. award sth. to sb. = award sb. with sth. = sb. be awarded sth.奖赏某人 99. win numerous awards for赢得无数次的嘉奖 100. a political disater政治灾难
101. develop a new theory\\a method to work out the problem形成新理论\\找到解决问
题的新方法
102. develop a right attitude\\a good habit形成正确的态度\\养成良好的态度 103. predict the country’s future预言国家的未来 104. solar energy太阳能
105. be involved in卷入，牵涉
106. involve sb. in (doing) sth.是某人参与 107. involve sth. = need 需要 108. vary from与-----不同
109. the tropical refions热带的树
110. for a variety reasons = for various reasons出于种种原因 111. sth. is available to sb.某人可以得到----- 112. sb. is available某人有空
113. survive the air crash在空难中幸存
114. adapt (oneself) to doing sth.（使）------适应 115. prohibit sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做------
陈 晓 世 高 二（4）