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Unit1 The king’s new clothes知识点梳理
一、短语积累
1. the king’s clothes 皇帝的新装 2. long long ago很久以前
3. one day有一天
4. two men/women 两个男人/女人 5. like new clothes喜欢新衣服 6. make…for给……做 7. visit the king拜访国王 8. show sth to sb
show sb sth展示给……看 9. try on these magic clothes 试穿这些魔力衣服
10. clever / foolish people聪明/愚蠢的人 a lot of/lots of/many people许多人 11. walk through the city 步行穿过这座城市 12. look at看…… 13. in the street在街上 14. shout at向…..大喊 15. a little boy一个小男孩 16. point at指着 17. laugh at嘲笑 18. in the new clothes
wear the new clothes穿着新衣服 wear yellow穿黄色的衣服 19. fit well很适合 20. get…from从……得到
21. come to my party来参加我的聚会 22. at half past four在四点半
23. an American cowboy一个美国的西部牛仔
24. a Scottish man一个苏格兰男人 25. wear jeans穿着牛仔裤
wear a kilt 穿苏格兰短裙 26. play a game/play games
做游戏，玩游戏
27. tell a story/tell stories讲故事 28. each/every student每一个学生 29. say one sentence说一个句子 30. on the mountain在山上 31. the next sentence下一个句子 32. live in居住在
33. Bobby’s turn博比的机会 34. What’s next? 接下来呢？ 35. think hard冥思苦想 36. have to不得不，必须 37. start …again重新开始 38. in the forest在森林里 39. in front of在……前面 40. by the house房子附近
41. pick a flower/pick flowers 摘一朵花42. be angry 生气的 43. pick up捡起，拾起
44. give me your child把你的孩子给我 45. be nice to her（宾格）对她很好 46. live with the lion和狮子住在一起 47. look after照顾
48. turn into a prince 变成一个王子 49. What beautiful clothes!
多漂亮的衣服啊！
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二、重点句型、语法点拔
1、there be结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：
There be结构的组成： There be + 名词短语 +方位短语.
(数量词+名词) (1)肯定句：
e.g.: Long long ago, there was a king. /
There were a lot of people in the street.
(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not, some要改成any. e.g.: There were some people in the street.(否定句)
There were not any people in the street.
(3) 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Was there a house on the mountain?
B: Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. (4)有关there be的特殊疑问句的问答：
A1：What was in front of the lion’s house?(针对名词短语提问) B1: There were some flowers .
A2: How many houses were there on the mountain?（针对数量词提问） B2: There was one.
2、动词在一般过去时中的变化：
a、 be动词在一般过去时中的变化：was/were.其中Checkout time中的circle and say进行了重点操练。
b、规则动词的一般过去时的四种变化：（1）直接+ed; （2）以不发音的e结尾+d;（3）辅音+y结尾的，变y为i，+ed;（4）末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再+ed。（其中后两种变化，教材中并没有出现。） 3、有关动词过去式的变化： 规则动词有： +ed: Unit1 拜访 visit 展示 show 散步 walk
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visited showed walked 看 look 喊,叫 shout 指着 point 大笑 laugh 想要 want 采，摘;选 pick 变为 turn +d: Unit1 喜欢 like 居住 live
不规则动词有： Unit1 是 am, is 是 are 可以 can 得到 get 说 say 讲，叙述 tell 读/id/。
5、字母组合ar的发音：/ a:/。 6、介词的用法：
looked shouted pointed laughed wanted picked turned liked lived was were could got said told 4、规则动词过去式+ed的发音规律：清碰清读作/t/，浊碰浊读作/d/，元音之后要读/d/，/t//d/之后
make new clothes for you try on walk by the house walk through the city in his new clothes be nice to her in the street look / point / laugh / shout at in the park a card from my good friend Mark at half past four on the mountain look after him live with the lion in the forest in front of the lion’s house turn into a prince 3