仁爱英语七年级下册Unit 5 英语重点短语句子语法梳理

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七年级下册Unit 5 英语重点短语句子语法梳理

Unit 5 Topic 1重点短语:

1. on foot = walk ( to )…步行 2. at the school gate在学校大门口 3. on weekdays在平日 ,在工作日 4. on weekends在周末 5. after school 放学后 6. after class 下课后

7. after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后 8. in one's free time在某人空闲时间 9. have a rest 休息一下 10. go fishing 读去钓鱼 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. listen to music 听音乐 13. watch TV 看电视

14. do(one’s) homework 做作业 15. go to the zoo / park去动物园 / 公园 16. once/twice a week 一周一次/两次 17. every day 每天 18. have classes 上课 19. for a short time 一会儿 20. go to bed 上床睡觉 21. get up 起床

22. come on 快点,加油,来吧 23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话 24. at school 在学校、在上课 25. at home 在家

26. and so on ……等等重点句型:

1. --Happy New Year! --The same to you. 2. --Your new bike looks very nice. --Thank you

3. --How do you usually come to school? --I usually come to school by subway. 4. --How often do you go to the library?

--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 5. The early bird catches the worm.(谚语) 笨鸟先飞 6. --What time do you usually get up? --At 6:30 7. What time does the class begin? 8. What time is the class over?

9. It’s time for class.=It’s time to have a class.

10. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. 11. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.她九点四十五分睡觉。 We often have lunch at school.我们经常在学校吃午饭。重点语法:

一般现在时

一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually等连用) 一般现在时表示:

(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.

(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus. (3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football. (4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.

常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。 行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t. 当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。 肯定式:I go to school on foot. 否定式:I don’t go to school on foot.

疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.

当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。 肯定式:He goes to work by bus. 否定式:He doesn’t go to work by bus.

疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t. Unit 5 Topic 2重点短语:

1. make cards 制作卡片 2. on the playground 在操场上 3. in the library 在图书馆 4. in the gym在体育馆

5. on the shelf在书架上(shelves 复数) 6. clean the room打扫房间 7. have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 8. have an English class 上英语课 9. write a letter 写信 10. draw pictures 画画 11. on time 准时/ in time及时

12. show sb. around… 带领某人参观…… 13. look for 寻找

14. at the moment“此刻,现在”= now.

15. be kind to sb =be friendly to sb 对某人很友好学科名词:

一周名词:

重点句型:

1. --What are you doing? -- I am making cards. 2. -- Are you doing your homework? --Yes, I am./No, I am not. 3. --My I borrow your workbook? --Of course. Here you are.

4. --How long can I keep them? --Two weeks. 5. You must return them on time.

6. --Thank you. --It’s a pleasure/You are welcome. 别客气。 --Sorry, I don’t have any. --Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。 重点语法:

现在进行时

基本结构:

肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词) 否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)

一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他 特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式

They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。 They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。 Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗? What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么? 基本用法:

1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。

The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。

Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。 2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作,不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。

I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。


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