牛津初中英语8B - Unit1-4单元知识点复习

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牛津初中英语8B Unit1单元知识点复习

1. used to do sth (过去常常做某事) be used to do sth (被用来做某事) be used to doing sth (习惯于做某事)

①This building is a department store now. It________a cinema.

A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to doing D.used to be ②Children at the beginning of last century _______ a lot and ______ themselves greatly even without television

A.used to read,enjoying B.used to read,enyjoyed

C.were used to reading ,enjoy D.were used to read,enjoying 2.pleasant ,pleased, pleasure

⑴pleasant令人高兴的,令人愉快的,作定语,用来修饰事物不能修饰人 ⑵pleased一般作表语,常用的结构:sb. be pleased at sth /doing sth Sb. be pleased with sth, sb. be pleased that…

⑶pleasure n.愉快,乐趣 It’s a pleasure to do sth. do sth with pleasure ①It’s _______for me to work with her ②His voice is ________. ③You have had a life of joy, and _________,and success ④I’m very _______that you have decided to come. 3.retrun n. Hong Kong’s return to china v. return sth to sb.=give sth ,back to sb return to sp=go / come back to sp 4.own adj / v. / n.

①This is /his _______house (自已的)=This house is his________ ②他父亲有一面大镜子。(own)______________________________ ③我有一个自己的电脑(of one’s own)_________________________

④on one’s own 独立地 他独自收集了许多关于香港的信息. _______________ 5.win ,beat , hit

①We are sure we can ____them.

②I’m very pleased when the boys ________the relay race. ③He was ________ by a falling stone. ④They ________us at basketball last week .

6.take off ①起飞 (反)land ②脱下 (反)put on . ①The plane ________at 7am. ②_______your gloves , they are wet. 7.marry v. marry sb /marry sb to sb. get/be married be married to sb .

Sally wants to _______ Bob, so she went to the country with him. A, get married B, marry C, marry with D, get married ①他们把女儿嫁给一个老富翁_________________________ ②他们结婚已10年了_________________________

8, a bit +adj./ adv. = = a little + adj. / adv. a little + u.n. = = a bit of + u.n. There is _________ (有点) water in the glass.

I find the watch a bit expensive. A, much more B, very C, a little D, too 9, 现在完成时:构成:S+have/has+Vpp

用法:(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与just, yet, ever, never,already, before 连用。 1.Have you __ been to Beijing? No, __.

2.I have __ finished my work.(已经). 3.They have___ left here. (刚刚) 4.I have _____ (从来没有)met such a man ______. (以前)

(2)表示动作或状态开始于过去, 一直延续到现在, 甚至还可能继续延续下去. 常与for , since, so far, in the past/ last +一段时间, recently 等连用。动词用延续性动词。常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。

come/go –be in/on go out-be out leave – be away begin/start – be on buy – have borrow – keep join – be a member die – be dead catch a cold – have a cold become – be fall asleep – be asleep open – be open get to know – know close-be closed 1.He died twenty years ago.

1) He ___ ___ ___for twenty years. 2) Twenty years ___ ____ ___ he died. 2.Jim came to the city last year.

1)Jim __ __ __the city___ one year.2) __ one year __ Jim __ __ the city. 3) One year ____ ____ ___Jim ____ to the city. 3.The exciting film began 5 minutes ago.

=The exciting film ____ ____ ___ ____ 5minutes ago.

(3)have (has) been to sp.曾经去过某地,(或多少次)而现在不在某地

have (has) gone to sp. 表示已经去了或正在去某地的路上 have (has) been in sp 在某地(多久)

1).The twins are not at home. They _________ the West Hill Farm. 2).A: Where ____you___? I’m looking for you. B: I __ __ __ the library. 3).---How long ______ his uncle _______ Germany?

--- I don’t know. But I know that he __________ there many times. 4).We can’t find Zhang Ming .Where ___ he __?

A. does, go B. does, gone C did , gone D. has , gone 5).Neither you nor Jim ___ to Japan.

A have been B. has been C. went D. has gone

6).Where is your mother ? She__Shanghai.She won’t be back__next week. A. has gone to ,until B. has been to , until C. has been to ,after D. has gone to , after

8B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语 序号 Chinese 1 历史课题 2 做(研究)一个历史课题 在过去的100年当中(常3 用于现在完成时 4 在(过去的)这些年当中 5 在不同时代的交通方式 6 过去曾经做某事 7 九龙城寨 8 大屿山的变化 9 事实上 10 从…里搬出去 A娶了B或A嫁给了B 11 A与B结婚了 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 history project do a history project over the past/last 100 years =during/in the past/last 100 years over the years transport at different times used to do sth. the Kowloon Walled City the changes to Lantau Island in fact = actually move out of…. A marry B A and B get/be married A get/be married to B 变化很大 change a lot 中药店 Chinese medicine shops 转变成 turn into… 噪音污染 noise pollution 旧机场的关闭 the closing of the old airport 起飞(脱衣服) take off 安全地着陆 land safely 在某些方面 in some ways 感到有点孤独 feel a bit lonely = feel a little lonely 不时地;有时 from time to time = sometimes=at times 对…..很了解 know …very well 像以前一样经常/频繁 as often as before 与某人进行一次面谈 have an interview with sb. 这个地方的历史 the history of this area 看见某人干某事(过程) see sb. do sth. (感官动词用法) 看见某人正在干某事(动see sb. doing sth. (感官动词用法) 作) English 纠正错误 已经去了….(还没回来) 28 曾经去过….(已经回来) 听说有关…. 29 听说…. 收到某人的来信 30 在过去 在现在;在目前 31 被使用;投入使用 32 香港回归到中国 33 机场快线 34 去度假 35 在大屿山的北面(范围外36 对…..感到惊奇 不交界) 37 独自 38 不再(强调次数) 不再(强调时间) 小学 39 中学 40 为某人提供某物 41 向某人求助 42 示范给某人看如何做某事 43 有同感 二、重点句子及句型:

27 correct the mistakes has/have gone to has/have been to hear about… hear of… hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. in the past at present = now be in service = be in use Hong Kong’s return to China Airport Express go on holiday to the north of Lantau Island be surprised by/at … on one’s own = alone = (all) by oneself no more = not …any more no longer = not … any longer primary school secondary school provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with ask sb. for help sth. show sb how to do sth. have the same feeling 1. ----Eddie,have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it. 2.He used to live in the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong. 3.I have known the place since I was very young. 4.We lived together until 1960 when I got married. 5.China has changed a lot= Great changes have happened to China= There have been great changes in China. 6.Now, the place has turned into a park.

★7.Was the noise pollution a problem before the closing of the old airport ? 8.It is nice to have open space and pretty gardens. ★9.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 10.They cannot see their friends as often as before. ★11.I had an interview with Lily’s grandpa Mr Dong this morning.

12.It is good to see more and more people like the new Kowloon Walled City Park. 13.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born. ★14.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few


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