loading64. knock at/on, knock down, knock...into, knock into, knock at/on表示“轻轻而有节奏地敲”。它常用来表示“敲门/窗”等。 Who is knocking at the door? Don’t knock on the window. knock down表示“撞倒，打倒”。
Be careful with the standing fans. Don’t knock them down. knock...into表示“把??插/撞/敲/打入??中”。 They knocked a stick into the earth. knock into表示“撞在??上”。
Look out! Don’t knock into other cars.
65. lately, recently lately表示“最近”，多用于否定和疑问句中。
We haven’t seen the old beggar in the street lately. recently表示“最近”，多用于肯定句中。 Things got so bad recently.
66. lay, lie
lay表示“放好”或“放平”，其词形变化是：lay、laying、laid和laid。 Don’t lay your feet on the table. lie表示“躺下”或“躺平”，其词形变化是：lie、lying、lay和lain。 She lay down on her back on the grass.
67. like, love, enjoy like表示“喜欢，爱好”，指对某人某事赞许或发生兴趣，并积极参加活动。 I like reading. love表示“爱好，爱”，表示深深的爱。 We love our country.
enjoy表示“喜爱，欣赏，享受”，广泛应用于从外界事物中得到喜悦，领略到乐趣。 I enjoyed the movie a lot.
68. like doing sth., like to do sth. like doing sth. 表达经常的爱好。
Most young people like swimming in summer. like to do sth.表达一时的喜爱。
I’d like to go for a swimming this afternoon?
69. living, alive
living用于生物时，表示“活着的”。
The living are more important to us than the dead. alive表示“活着的，在世的”，着重于状态。 The rabbit we caught is still alive.
70. live by, live on
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live by表示“靠??(手段)谋生”。
Writers live by their pens while fishermen live by fishing. live on表示“以??为主食，靠??过活”。 The sheep lived on grass.
81.persuade sb.to do sth., advise sb.to do sth. persuade sb.to do sth.表示“说服某人干某事”，其结果是成功的。 Tom persuaded his father to let him go abroad at last. advise sb.to do sth.表示“劝说某人干某事”，其结果可能是劳而无功。 She advised her partners to go climbing, but they said no.
82. put off, call off put off表示“推迟，拖延”。
The tennis match was put off because of the heavy rain. call off表示“取消”。
The meeting has been called off.
83. pick out, pick up pick out表示“挑出”。
She picked out a red sweater for me to try on. pick up表示“接收”。
It is necessary to use a short-wave radio to pick up the program.
84. point out, point to point out表示“指出”。
Can you point out my mistakes? point to表示“指向，指着”，其中to表示方向。 She pointed to a plane flying overhead.
85. 与put有关的词组辨析 put down表示“记下”。
Please put down what he said.
put...in prison表示“把??投进监狱”。 The police put this thief in prison. put on weight表示“发福，增加体重”。
If you eat too much, you will put on weight very easily. put out表示“扑灭，关熄”。
Please put out the fire before you go away.
put sb. to the trouble of表示“麻烦某人(做??)”。 I don’t want to put you to the trouble of doing that. put up表示“贴(广告等)”。
Please write a notice and put it up.
86. quiet, silent, still
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quiet表示“安静的，寂静的”。
Your father needs peace and quiet because he’s working. silent表示“寂静的，沉默的”。
He always keeps silent when the others are playing around. still表示“安静的，不动的”。
Stand still while I take your photo.
87. road, street, way, path road表示“路，道路”。
A group of geese are walking along the road. street表示“城镇、乡村两旁有建筑物的街道”。
Go along the street, and take the second turning on the left. way表示“任何可以通行的路”。
How can I get there? I don’t know the way. path表示“小路，小径”。
They walked along the path leading to the top of the hill.
88. raise, rise raise表示“举起”，是及物的，它的反义词是lower。 The boy raised his model car from the ground. rise表示“升起”或“爬起”，是不及物的，它的反义词是drop。 The sun rises in the east.
89. remember doing, remember to do remember doing表示“记得做过某事”。(已做)
Don’t you remember seeing the young lady before? remember to do表示“记得去做某事”。(未做) Remember to go to the City Hall after work.
90. regret doing, regret to do
regret doing表示“对做过的事遗憾、后悔”。(已做) I regretted missing the early bus. regret to do表示“对要做的事遗憾”。(未做)
I regret to tell you that we can’t carry it out right now.
91. search, search for, in search of, look for search表示“搜寻，查究”。search sb. 搜某人的身，search a place搜某个地方。 The policeman is searching a thief.
search for sb./sth.表示“搜寻、寻找某人、某物”。 The police searched for that man everywhere. in search of中的search表示“寻找，寻求”。 They went to South Africa in search of gold. look for表示“寻找”，没有search for注意力集中。 What are you looking for in the room?
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92. spend, take, pay spend表示“花费”。句型为sb. spend(s)some money(time)on sth.其主语一般是人。 I spent a week (on) finishing reading the book. take表示“占用或花费时间”。句型为：It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. It took me fortnight days to travel to Cairo. pay表示“付款，给??报酬”，一般与for搭配使用。 My father paid 1400 pounds for the laptop.
93. stop doing, stop to do stop doing表示“停止做某事”。 Stop smoking please, young man.
stop to do表示“停止、中断做某事后去做另一件事。” They stop to have a drink.
94. sometimes, sometime, some time sometimes表示“有时”，指动作发生的不经常性，常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。 Sometimes I have nap at company. sometime表示“某时”，指时间上不确定的某一点，常用于过去时或将来时或将来时。 I saw Miss Nice sometime in December. some time表示“一段时间”，在句中常与for, take等词连用。 I’ll stay in Paris for some time.
95. 与take有关的词组辨析 take a look at表示“看一下”。
Can I take a look at your photo taken in Canada? take a taxi表示“打的”。
My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi to the airport. take a photograph(of)表示“照一张相”。
A photographer is sent immediately to take photographs. take along表示“随身携带”。
He took along some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there. take it easy表示“放心好了，别着急”。
Take it easy! I’ve just called the First Aid Centre. take part in表示“参加”。
Every four years athletes all over the world take part in the Olympic Game. take place表示“发生”。
The dialogue takes place at a restaurant. take sides(in)表示“站在??一边”。 He took side in us.
take up表示“占去，占领”。
I think we should get this one, although it will take up more space in the room. take the place of表示“代替，取代”。
Miller has taken the place of Miss Helen in the personal department.
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