高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练四 形容词和副词单句填空 语法填空(word版含答案)

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疯狂专练四

形容词和副词单句填空+语法填空

技巧点拨

当括号中所给词是形容词或副词,且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时,要根据语境,理解句意,若该词

意思不变,逻辑上讲得通,就很可能填该词的比较级(或最高级);若需要用与该词意义相反的词逻辑才通顺的,就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀。注意:要善于分析语境,辨别省略了than的隐性比较级。具体解题技巧如下:

第一步:分析结构,确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。 第二步:根据结构、语境或句子意义确定是填比较级还是最高级。

常考考点

形容词作定语,形容词和副词的比较等级或最高级,词义比较等。

小题狂练

1.【2019·全国卷I改编】 It leads to the illusion(错觉) that populations are _____ (high) than they actually are. 2.【2017·全国卷I I】 The central London Railway was one of the most ______ (success) of these new lines 3. 【2018· According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) 全国卷I】than non-runners.

4. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ________(sweet). 5. Sixteen years (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.

6. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, no knowledge is ________ (use)

7. The (big) the activity inequality of a country is, the higher its rate of obesity will be. 8. It’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and ______ (meaning) college experience. 9.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”________(high). 10. I was greatly________(astonish)that she had turned down his kind offer.

直击考题

passage1

体裁 记叙文 主题 高中生涯 字数 202字 建议用时 8分钟 We have studied in high school for several months. When I first 1 (go)into the school and saw my new classroom and teachers,I thought I would have a new start. The school life is very busy and 2 (excite).There are many activities in our school. We all take part in them 3 (active).I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study. Our 4 (teacher)have taught us a lot. They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be 5 useful person in society. They also tell us 6 is worth doing.

People often say, “There is no rule of learning.” Now I feel it is true. The study now is far 7 (different) than before. I often find there is something difficult 8 (understand) at once. At this time, I must spend a lot of time 9 (study) by myself, or I won't make progress. Our school is clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around 10 . In order to make our school more and more beautiful, we should try our best.

passage2

体裁 说明文 主题 斗鱼游戏产业 字数 182字 建议用时 9分钟 Cameras flashed and fans screamed as Liu Mou 1 (step) into the spotlight on a hot summer evening. Liu and his fans were on a waterfront for a carnival celebrating the industry, hosted by one of China's largest game-streaming 2 (company), Douyu. Liu is its 3 (big) celebrity(名人).Here, at the carnival, fans were getting a chance to see him in person.

Twitch, 4 (acquire)by Amazon for nearly $1 billion in 2014, is the dominant game-streaming platform in the US. Yet, its 5 (absent)from China, due to a government's ban, has given China's startups 6 ((新兴公司)chance to fight for the worlds gaming market. Unlike Twitch, 7 has multiple sources of income like subscriptions and ads, Chinese platform operators live mostly 8 virtual(虚拟的)gifts from fans.

China's game-streaming industry is 9 (fierce)competitive. The cash bum on marketing and keeping top performers has caused investors 10 (question)the business model. Douyu's founder is also looking for a second act.

passage3

体裁 记叙文 主题 京剧进校园活动 字数 248字 建议用时 10分钟 【2020届高三上学期安徽省“皖南八校”第一次联考试题】Last week,an activity called “Beijing opera entering campus” was held in our school.

In the morning, two artists, 1 acting skills were wonderful, came to our school as planned. When 2 (reach) the room, they were given a warm welcome. After a casual chat, the artists 3 (invite) to the hall to give us a detailed introduction to Beijing opera. With great 4 (expect), we listened 5 (attentive) and learned that there are five main roles in Beijing opera, and the facial mask on each of them tells the characteristics of the role. To help us better understand Beijing opera, the artist also showed us several classic 6 (example) of singing and acting.

After the lecture, we couldn't wait to start the following training sessions. One artist showed us how to paint the facial mask on our face,and the other taught us the typical moves step 7 step. Under the 8 (patience) guidance of the artists,we learned the basic skills and developed a strong interest. After several rehearsals, we were ready to stage a scene from \Journey to the West”. On the performing day, with excitement and nervousness,I played Sun Wukong with the lady artist. To our great delight, our performance won the applause of our schoolmates.

Through this activity, I've found Beijing opera appealing 9 learned it must take a long and hard training 10 (become) a good performer. I am expecting to spread Beijing opera to more audiences.

passage4

体裁 记叙文 主题 青少年的“间隔年”旅行 字数 241字 建议用时 9分钟 【2019年四川省成都外国语学校高考英语一诊试卷】

For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what's called a \year\.In common with many other British teenagers,he chose___1___(take)a year out before settling down to study for his degree. After doing various___2___ (job)to raise some money,he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures,visiting America and Asia.The more adventurous a young person,the___3___challenge they are likely to set___4___(great)(them) for the gap year,and for some,like Nigel,it can result in a thirst for adventure.

Now that his university course___5___to an end,Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will (come)take him right around the world.What's more, he plans to make the whole journey___6___(use)only means of transport which are powered by natural energy.In other words,he'll be relying___7___(main)on bicycles and his own legs;and when there's an ocean to cross,he won't be taking a shortcut(捷径)___8___flying aboard﹣he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship,instead.

As well as doing some mountain climbing along___9___way,Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental message___10___lies behind the whole idea.


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