loading事故性缺陷
accidental defect
汽车耗损
vehicle wear-out
汽车零件磨损
wear of vehicle part
磨损过程
wear process
正常磨损
normal wear
极限磨损
limiting wear
允许磨损
permissible wear
磨损率
wear rate
机械磨损
mechanical wear
化学磨损
chemical wear
热磨损
thermic wear
疲劳磨损
fatigue wear
腐蚀性磨损
corrosion wear
故障磨损
failure wear 故障
malfunctioning 断裂
breakdown 损坏
damage
更换（零件）
replacing 擦伤
scratching 刮伤
scoring 点蚀
pitting 粘附
adhesion
咬粘
seizure 烧伤
burning 穴蚀
cavitation 老化
ageing 疲劳
fatigue 变形
deformation 缺陷
defect
汽车故障
vehicle failure
完全故障
complete failure
局部故障
partial failure
致命故障
critical failure
严重故障
major failure
一般故障
minor failure
汽车故障现象
symptom of vehicle failure 抢气
mixture robbery 呛油
fuel fouling 盘车
turning 飞车
run way
工作粗暴
rough running 早燃
preignition 回火
back fire
自燃现象
dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）
detonation
火花（点火）爆燃
spark knock
燃料爆燃
fuel knock(gas knock)
不发火（不点火）
misfiring
调速不匀
hunting
过度停顿
flat spot
调速器工作不匀
governor hunting 回流
back flow 串气
blow-by 稀释
dilution
滤清器阻塞