48个英语音标表 (20个元音+28个辅音) 单元音 (12个) 短元音 长元音 [i] [?] [?] [u] [Λ] [?] [e] [i:] [?:] [?:] [u:] [ɑ:] 双元音(8个) 清浊成对 清辅音 的辅音 (10对) 浊辅音 其他辅音(8个)
[ai] [ei] [?i] [au] [?u] [i?] [e?] [u?] [p] [t] [k] [f] [?] [s] [tr] [ts] [∫] [t∫] [b] [d] [g] [v] [e] [z] [dr] [dz] [?] [d?] [h] [m ] [n] [?] [l] [r] [w] [j]
[i] lip [?] tomato [?] box [u] book [Λ] cup [?] apple
[i:] tea [?:] bird [?:] ball [u:] food [ɑ:] car [e] egg
[ai] bike [au] cow [i?] ear
[ei] table [?u] boat [e?] bear
[?i] boy [u?] tourist
[p] potato [t] tomato [k] cow [f] food [?] thank [s]sea [b] bird [d] dog [g]goose [v] van [e] this [z]zoo [tr] tree [ts] cats [∫] shoes [t∫] trouser [dr] drive [dz] beds [?] pleasure [d?] job
[h] hat [m] meat [n] nail [?] wing [l] leg [r] rat [w] wall [j] yes
lip(嘴唇) tomato(西红柿) box(盒子) book(书) cup(杯子)
apple(苹果)tea(茶) bird(鸟) ball(球) food(食物) car(小车) egg(蛋) bike(自行车) cow(母牛) ear(耳朵) table(桌子)
boat(小船) bear(熊) boy(男孩) tourist(游客) potato(土豆)
thank(感谢) sea(大海) dog(狗) goose(鹅) van(货车) this(这个) zoo(动物园)tree(树) cats(猫) shoes(鞋) trouser(裤子)drive(开车) beds(床) pleasure(高兴) job(工作) hat(帽子)meat(肉) nail(指甲)wing(翅膀) leg(腿) rat(鼠)wall(墙) yes(是)
48个国际音标表
元音:[i:] [i] [?:] [?] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [ɑ:] [Λ] [?] [e] [ai] [ei] [?i] [i?] [e?]
[u?] [?u] [au]
辅音:
[b] [p]
list ?: girl ? who bed u foot ɑ: ei hurt ?: far Λ i: meet i ? hot ? bad u: e ai fly able ?i hold au for [d] [t] [k] [g] [f]
[v] [m] [n] [l]
cut [?] [?] [e] [s] [z]
boy [∫] [r] [h] [tr] how[dr] [ts] [dz] [?] [t∫] [d?] [w] [j]
i? here e? hair u? tour ?u b be g bag l p f put d far v fish r dog t tea give m map thin e with red h hit k n s tr 巧记48个key win sit 国际音标 :
lay ? hang ? ∫ z zoo tree rich 单元音共
dr draw ts cats dz beds ? d? pleasure t∫ job w what j yes 十二,四二
六前中后。
双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊, 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音, 有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。