loading备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)
1. （5分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确单词填空。 A. endangered B. way C. in the future D. importance E. hard F. most An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other ________ animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the ________ of saving these animals. The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals. Teaching children is one ________ to help save pandas. The Chinese government is also trying ________ to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that ________ there will be a lot more pandas than now. 2. （10分）四用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（有两个单词是多余的） chore snack help take many some （1）I can do ________ such as folding the clothes. （2）Thanks for ________ care of my dog.
（3）Could you please buy some ________? I didn't have anything for breakfast. （4）We need drinks. Would you please buy ________? 3. （10分）从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
four all one for say he because time after health What day do you like? I like Friday. I have ________ classes in the morning and ________ my classes are great. My ________ class is Chinese. It's easy and fun. The second class is English. It is interesting ________ me and I like it. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, always ________ English is very useful. That's for sure! Then I have a math class. I think math is really difficult. But my math teacher, Mr. Li, is a very nice man. I always ask ________ for help. P.E. is the last class. Oh! It's my favorite, ________ I can play ping-pong with my classmates. We always have a good ________ in P.E. We have lunch ________ class. I eat chicken and vegetables for lunch. I don't eat hamburgers. I want to be ________ . 4. （10分）选词填空
other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendly You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can________ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the ________ , but
第 1 页 共 13 页
it is not________ for most plants.
The animals are ________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for________ things.
The people of the desert have to keep ________ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to ________ place. The desert people are very________ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in ________ and give them food and water
5. （10分）选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 hobby we dance one friend （1）What day is the ________ day of a week? （2）My classmates have different ________ .
（3）Our English teacher is ________ to us and we all like her. （4）I go to the ________ lessons every Sunday afternoon. （5）Mr Li is a good teacher. He teaches ________ Maths. 6. （10分）选词填空
carry，so, work, begin, need, be made of , finish, be made in ,use, buy ,look ,be used as People use money ________ food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they ________ .When they ________ ,they usually get paid in money. Most of the money used today________ metal or paper. But in ancient times people often used all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells（贝壳）.
In ancient China, cloth and knives ________ money. Elephant tusks（象牙）,monkey tails（尾巴）and salt were used in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money. too.
The first copper（铜）coins ________ China. They were round and had a square（正方的）hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later some countries ________ to make coins of gold and silver（银）.But gold, silver and copper were heavy ________ when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first ________ paper money. The first paper money didn't ________ like the paper money we use today.
7. （10分）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词限用一次。
第 2 页 共 13 页
sleep he humor day art harm nine take catch ill （1）The old man is very ________ and he often tells us funny stories. （2）Reading in bed is ________ to our eyes.
（3）Mei Lanfang is one of the greatest ________ in China.
（4）We all know computers play an important role in our ________ life. （5）I feel ________ now, because I worked all the night.
（6）Great changes have ________ place in our country in the past few years. （7）Lucy didn't join in the activity because of her ________. （8）Tony has ________ a cold since last week.
（9）On my ________ birthday I got a model car from my parents. （10）Mr. White can solve the problem by ________.
8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 clever be choose do old you like write success health When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to ________ what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you're ________.
Brave New Girls, ________ by an American author Jeanette Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. To make them, it says, you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is the one who's confident, ________ and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dream.
To be brave, you need to make decisions by ________. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You should only do what you want.
If you always wear clothes ________ your favorite TV star, for example, you should stop ________ so. Instead, you should become your own star and wear the clothes you like.
The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you're confident, you'll ________ in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as ________ as boys. You just look at their grades!
Today's brave new girls will become tomorrow's brave new women. Only in this way can you achieve your dreams and become who you want to ________.
9. （6分）A scientist and an inventor ________(is/ are ) giving a speech. 10. （10分）根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
第 3 页 共 13 页
important speak nature easy three （1）Do you know why Chinese has the largest number of English ________? （2）She has a ________ ability to understand the motive(动机) of others. （3）He says he never gives up ________though it's difficult.
（4）As we all know, China is the ________largest country in the world. （5）He doesn't know the ________ of washing hands before a meal.
11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 （1）He’s unhappy because of his little dog’s ________ . （2）This factory was built in the ________ century.
（3）Welcome to Paris. It is one of the ________ cities in Europe. （4）Would you mind ________ the door when you go out?
（5）You’re only twelve years old．Don’t get your ears ________ . 12. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 pool, supermarket, man, shop, library （1）— Do you know the ________? — Oh, he is my uncle, Bill.
（2）There are lots of books in our ________. （3）We can buy all kinds of things in the ________.
（4）How about going swimming in the swimming ________this afternoon? （5）— Let's go ________on weekends. — Good idea.
13. （10分）短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 fight they for suggest healthy if fan depend lonely what cause how One night, lots of people were running through the streets, shouting and throwing rocks. It was all about a soccer game. They were soccer ________ and they were angry that their team had lost an important game. They went completely out of control. It's common ________ fans to get crazy. So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games. ________ makes fans so crazy?
第 4 页 共 13 页
Some experts believe it goes back to a long-ago time when humans lived in tribes (部落). These tribes ________ each other for food, land and power (权力). You supported your tribe's warriors (武士) because your life ________ on them.
Today's“warriors” are athletes (运动员). Cheering for ________ can bring out the same life-or-death feelings. That can be exciting and fun. It also ________ problems if the strong feelings last (持续) hours or days after a game has ended.
On the other hand, some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and ________ person. Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team, you might make strong connections with people. Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group. They are less ________ and have more enjoyable social lives.
________ your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes, it's only because you love them. And that's good — if you can remember that it's only a game.
14. （10分）选词填空
Color be last in name orange she telephone what friend Hello! My name is Sally Green. My first________ is Sally. What's my ________name? It's Green. Look! This is my ________ It's an ________ telephone. And my telephone number ________6435638. That is my key. What ________is the key? It's black. That girl is my ________ She is Kate. ________ last name is White. Oh, what's that ________ English? It is a pen. It's Kate's pen. It's black.________is Kate's telephone number? It's 6588688. 15. （5分）用方框中所给单词填空
basketball, watches, let’s, look, ping-pong, ball （1）________ play computer games. （2）________ at the clock, please. What time is it? （3）Dave has a bat. He plays ________ every day. （4）Mr Wang has a new TV. He ________ TV every night. （5）She has a tennis racket and a tennis ________ . （6）I can play ________ . It’s very interesting.
16. （10分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 three safe health they educate (1)In the modern world, we should pay more attention to food. We should eat very ________ . (2)Today is Children's Day. The children are enjoying ________ festival now.
(3)To support a big family, his father has to look for a ________ job besides delivering
第 5 页 共 13 页