loading英语常考句型
1.There be句型
①There be +n(复、单)+某处/某时表示某处有某物,注:适用邻近原则
There is a desk and two chairs in my room . There are sixty minutes in an hour .
②对There be 句型的主谓提问用what ,动词用is (因为主语为特殊疑问词)
There are two pears in the bag . What’s in the bag ?
③对There be 句型中的数量提问:
How many +n. (复) +are there +地点?
④表猜测的There be结构为:There must be a dog behind the door .
⑤表示“某处有某人在做什么”的句型:
There be +sb +doing +地点
There are a lot of people waiting for the bus there . 那里有许多人在等车
⑥表示(没)有(足够)时间去做某事的句型:
There be no/enough time to do sth .
There is no/enough time to have breakfast . (没)有足够的时间吃早饭。
2.“该到某人做某事的时间了”句型:
It’s time(for sb) to do sth 或It’s time (for sb) + n / doing .
It’s time (for me ) to have class . 或It’s time (for me) for class/for leaving class .
3.表示“建议”的句型
①Let’s do sth . ②What about doing sth . ? ③Why not do sth . ?
④Shall we do ……? ⑤Will you please do sth ? ⑥Would you like (sb) to do …?
4.表示“委婉请求”的句型
①May / Could / Can I do ……? 我能为你做什么吗?
May I borrow your bike ?我可以借你的自行车用吗?
②What can I do for you ? = Can I help you ?我能为你做什么吗?
5.be going to 句型
主语+be going to +动词原形,表示计划、打算做某事
I’m going to help the farmers pick apples next Sunday . 下周日我将帮农民摘苹果。
6.“对时间提问”的句型
①What’s the time (by your watch)? / What time is it ? It’s half past ten ?
②What day (of the week) is it today ? It’s Monday . 今天星期几?星期一
③What date is it today? = What day of the month is it today ? 今天几号?
7.“对尺寸提问”的句型
What size + 一般疑问句?(就衣服、鞋尺寸大小提问)
What size does she want ? 她要多大号的?
8.“对颜色提问”的句型
What colour is / are + n ?
What colour is Tom’s shirt? It’s black and white . 汤姆的衬衫什么颜色?黑白相间的9.“几加几得几”的句型
What’s …..and / plus …..? It’s …..(无论多少项相加,be动词者用is)
10.“、、、、、是谁的”的句型
Whose + n + is / are + this /those ? = whose is / are + this / those + n ?
11.“多、、、、、”的句型
How far is it from ?离、、、、多远How big is it ?它多大?